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词汇 himself
释义 him.self[hɪm`sɛlf; himˈself]代名词
1 [强调用法] 他自己
a.
He ~ says so. = He says so ~.他自己 [亲口] 这样说的
I saw the man ~.我见过他本人
(确实见过)b. [用以代替 he, him; and ~]
His father and ~ were invited to the ceremony.他的父亲和他被邀请参加典礼
(→ myself 1 b{语法})c. [在 as, like, than 之后, 用以代替 he, him]
I can do it better than ~.我能做得比他更好
d. [用以特别表示独立构句的主词关系]
H~ unhappy, he understood the situation.他本身不幸, 他了解那种处境
2 [反身用法]他自己
a. (→ myself 2 a)
He dressed ~.他自己穿上衣服
He killed ~.他自杀了
b.
He bought ~ a watch.他为自己买了一部照相机
c.
The money I gave him is for ~.我给他的那笔钱, 是给他本人的 (不是给别人的)
3 平时的他, 正常的他
He is ~ again.他清醒了; 他已恢复正常 [复原了]
He is not ~ today.他今天反常
(精神失常, 身体有异状) beside himself → oneself by himself→ one-self for himself → oneself to himself → one-self
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