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词汇 cup
释义 cup[kʌp; kʌp]名词
1 (C) (喝红茶、咖啡用, 有手把的) 杯子, 茶杯
(→ glass 3{比较})
a coffee ~咖啡杯 a breakfast ~ 早餐用的大杯子
(约普通的两倍大)
a ~ and saucer
附有碟子的茶杯, 一套杯碟
2 (C)一杯的量
(烹调时为 pint)
a ~ of tea一杯茶
two ~s of flour两杯面粉
3 a. (C)圣餐杯, 圣杯 (chalice)
b. [the ~]圣餐 (Eucharist) 用的葡萄酒c. (C) [有时 the C~]优胜奖杯; 争取优胜奖杯的比赛→ Davis Cup.
4 (C)杯状物
a. (骨头的) 杯状窝, 骨臼b. (花的) 萼 (calyx)c. (橡果 [橡子] 的) 杯状壳d. (胸罩的) 杯子状部分e.‘高尔夫’球洞(插在草坪上球洞中的铁杯)
5 a. [~s, 又作 the ~] 酒; 饮酒
→ in one's CUPs
He is fond of the ~.他喜欢喝酒
b. [the ~] (the bottle (对于酒精[酒]类而言的)咖啡、红茶之类
6(U) 香槟酒、葡萄酒、苹果酒等中加入香料、甜味, 再用冰冷却的饮料
cider ~加入苹果酒的果汁饮料
7(C) 命运 (之杯) , 遭遇; 经验
a bitter ~苦命
(人生的痛苦经验)
drain the ~ of sorrow [pleasure, life](to the bottom [dregs])尝尽悲哀 [欢乐, 人世的辛酸]
Her ~ of happiness [misery] is full.她的命中充满幸福[不幸]
one's cup of tea
(口语) [主要用于否定句] 中意的东西, 喜爱的东西
Golf isn't his ~ of tea.高尔夫球不是他喜爱的 (运动)
in one's cups在酒醉时, 醉酒
及物动词(cupped; cup.ping)
1 a. 将 < 手掌等> 作成杯形
He cupped his hands around his mouth and called.他将手掌在嘴边弯成杯形喊叫
b. 使手掌成杯形以覆盖 [支撑]
~ one's chin in the palm of one's hand用手掌心托著下颔
He cupped the match against the wind.他用手掌弯成杯形遮住火柴, 以免被风吹熄
2‘医’给< 患者> 拔火罐, 用吸杯替< 患者> 放血
(cf. cupping glass)
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