释义 |
dash[dæʃ; dæʃ]及物动词1 投掷, 猛撞, 撞碎She ~ed away her tears.她迅速拭去眼泪He ~ed the cup to the floor [against the wall].他把茶杯摔在地板上 [掷向墙壁]The boat was ~ed to pieces on the rocks.那条小船撞在岩石上而成碎片2 使 < 希望、心绪等> 受挫Our hopes have been ~ed.我们的希望已经破灭了3 泼, 洒< 水等> [于…][on, over]; 溅 [水等] < 于…> [with]D~ water over this dusty road.把水泼于这条多灰尘的道路上He ~ed some paint on the canvas.他把一些颜料泼在画布上Be careful not to be ~ed with mud.小心不要被泥水溅到4 [把少量液体等] 掺入…调味[with](cf. n. 4 a)D~ your tea with a little whiskey.把少量威士忌掺进你的茶里cream ~ed with vanilla用香草调味的奶油5(英口语.委婉语) = damn v.t. 3 b(◆源自把 damn 略作'd-'; cf. n. 6)不及物动词1 猛冲, 猛进, 急奔He ~ed to catch the last train.他急奔去赶搭最后一班火车He ~ed for the door.他朝著门冲去They ~ed by [past us] in a car.他们驾车急驰而过 [经过我们身旁]I must ~ off to London.我必须急速赶到伦敦去He ~ed up [down] the stairs.他冲上[下]楼梯2 a. 猛撞[到…] [against, into, on]The waves ~ed against the rocks.海浪冲击岩石A sparrow ~ed into the window pane.一只麻雀飞撞在窗玻璃上b. 撞碎The cup ~ed to pieces against the floor.那只杯子摔到地板成碎片■ dash off(1) 扔弃, 使…飞出(2) 一口气写完 < 文章、信等> , 急写, 疾书I'll ~ off a note to John.我会赶快写张字条给约翰(3) →匆忙离开 (v.i.1)名词1 a. [a ~]猛冲, 突进, 突击make a ~ at the enemy [for shelter]朝敌人 [避难所] 猛冲b. (C) (短距离) 赛跑the hundred-meter ~一百公尺赛跑2 (U)[常 the ~] (水等的) 冲击声, 猛撞 (声)the ~ of the waves on the beach [against the rocks]海浪冲击海岸 [拍击岩石] 的声音3 a. (U)锐气, 气力with ~ and spirit有冲劲地, 威猛地b. [a ~]华丽的打扮; 虚饰cut a ~打扮华丽, 引人注目; 铺张门面4 a. [a ~ of﹍] (加添、掺入的) 少量 (cf.v.t.4)tea with a ~ of whiskey in it掺入少量威士忌的茶red with a ~ of blue红中带一点儿蓝b. [a ~; 常用于否定句]一点也 (不…)I don't care a ~ about him.我一点也不在乎他5(C)急写的一笔, 笔势with a ~ of the pen大笔一挥地, 以草草的一笔6(C)破折号(-)7(C)‘通信’ (摩斯电码的) 长音(cf. dot 1 a)8(口语)=dashboard 1■ at a dash急速地, 一溜烟地, 一口气 |