释义 |
weigh[we; wei]《源自古英语“以车搬运”的意思》及物动词1 a. 称…的重量, 把…置于秤上~ a package称小包的重量~ something in one's hand用手估量某物的重量b. [~ oneself]量体重~ oneself on the scale(s)用磅秤量体重2 a. 斟酌, 衡量W~ your words.斟酌你说的话 [你用的字句]I ~ed the claims of the rival candidates.我掂量 [考虑] 对方候选人的主张b. 把… 加以斟酌比较[against]They ~ed one plan against the other.他们权衡一个计画与另一个计画的优劣3 a. 把… (用重量) 加压, 将…压下去< down> The fruit was so thick that it ~ed down the branches.果实累累以致把树枝压垂了He was ~ed down with [by] a pile of parcels.他被一堆包裹压得直不起腰b. < 责任、忧虑等> 压迫< 人> , 使…支持不下去< down> The trouble ~ed him down.他被烦恼折腾得心情沈重She was ~ed down with grief.她悲不自胜4 ‘航海’起< 锚> , 拔< 锚> → weigh ANCHOR.不及物动词1 重量 < 有…> ; 称< 得…> How much do you ~ ?.你体重多少 ?I ~ 100 pounds.我体重一百磅She ~s more than I do.她比我重This parcel ~s a lot [doesn't ~ much].这个包裹很重 [不太重]2 a. [常 weigh heavily] [在…方面]具有重要性[in]His experience ~ed heavily in my decision to hire him.我决定雇他是看重他的经验b. [对…]具有重要性, 受到[…]重视[with]Money does not ~ with him.钱对他并不重要The evidence ~ed with me in judgment.该证据对我下判断具有重大影响3 成为 [人、心上的] 重担, 压迫[on, upon]The problem ~ed on [upon] his mind.该问题成为他心上的重担The debt ~s heavy [heavily] on [upon] his conscience.那笔债务成为他良心上的重担 [使他心事重重]■ weigh against﹍对…有不利的影响The burden of evidence ~ed against him.该证词的要点对他不利■ weigh in(1) < 拳击手、摔角者、比赛的马等> (在赛前) 接受体重检查 [重达…] [at](2) [提出意见、议论等来] 支援, 助阵, 参加议论 [打架] [with]■ weigh out (用磅秤) 量出 < 定量> ~ out the required amount of sugar量出需要的糖量■ weigh up(1) 权衡, 斟酌(2) 评价< 人、物> , 评估; 理解 |