| 释义 |
step[stɛp; step]名词1 a. (C)步, 脚步take [make] a ~ forward [back, backward]向前走 [后退] 一步miss one's ~踩空, 失足b. [~s] (走的) 方向retrace one's ~s回头走, 折回去turn one's ~s toward [to]﹍ 向…走去2 (C)一步的间 隔; 步程, 短距离It is only a ~ to the store.那一家店就在附近3 (C)a. 脚步声Steps were heard approaching.听到脚步声走近b. 足迹follow [walk, tread] in a person's ~s跟著某人的脚步走, 效法某人, 以某人为榜样4a. 步态, 步伐, 步调keep ~ (with﹍) (与…) 齐步走, (与…) 配合, (与…) 步调一致break ~乱了步伐, 步伐不一致Change ~!.‘口令’换步走!I walked with long [rapid] ~s.我大步 [快步] 走b. (跳舞的) 舞步5 a. (C)踏级, (梯子的) 级; (门口的) 台阶; (交通工具上下的) 阶梯, 踏板 (→ flight)sit on the top [bottom] ~坐在台阶的最上[下]级Each flight of stairs has 20 ~s.每段阶梯有二十级→ Mind the step.b. [~s] (一段的) 梯阶He ran down the ~s.他跑下楼梯6(C)a. 手段, 步骤, 措施, 方法What's the next ~?.下一个步骤是什么?b. < 做…的> 手段, 方法We must take ~s to prevent such crimes.我们必须采取步骤去防止这样的罪行7(C)a. (某种过程的) 阶段, 进步, 进展They made a great ~ forward in their negotiations.他们的交涉 [谈判] 大有进展b. 等级; 晋升, 晋级He has taken [moved] a ~ up in the hierarchy.他的等级已升了一级c. (温度计等的) 刻度a ~ on the Centigrade scale摄氏刻度的一度8(C)(美)‘音乐’音阶, 度 (tone)a half [whole] ~半 [全] 音阶■ in step齐步, 步调一致地[with]■ keep in ~ (with ﹍) (与…) 齐步 [步调一致]■ march in ~齐步前进; (进展、变化等) 不落后■ make a false step(1) 失足(2) 做[犯]错■ Mind [Watch] the step小心 (走) 台阶■ Mind your step小心走路 [脚步]■ out of step步调不一致, 不和谐[with]fall out of ~.弄乱步调, 变得不和谐■ step by step一步一步地, 逐步地■ watch one's step(1) 留意 (底下, 小心) 步Watch your ~.留意你的脚步(2)(口语)小心, 留意不及物动词(stepped; step.ping)1 踏出一步~ aside走到一旁, 避到一边~ forward [back]前进 [后退] ; 前进 [后退] 一步2 a. (近距离) 步行, 前进~ into a room走进房间~ across a stream涉过溪流~ down (从车上等) 下来~ up走上去, 登上~ up to a person走近某人Please ~ this way.请向这边走He stepped on to the sidewalk from the bus.他从公共汽车走下到人行道上b. (以特殊的步伐) 走[跑]~ high < 马> 高举脚飞跑, 快步跑~ lively轻快地走; [用祈使语气]赶快!3 踩[在…上][on]A man standing next to me stepped on my foot.一个站在我身边的人踩到我的脚He stepped on the accelerator.他踩油门4 (口语)快走< along> 及物动词1 把< 脚> 踏入~ foot into a room走进 [步入] 房间2 以脚步测量…, 步测…< off, out> He stepped (off [out]) the length of the house.他步测房屋的长度3 踏 < 舞步> ~ a minuet跳小步舞曲~ a measure跳舞■ step aside(1) → v.i. 1(2) (选举等时为让给别人而) 退出, 引退■ step down(1) → v.i. 2 a(2) (选举等时为让给别人而) 退出, 下台■ step in(1) 过访, 走进; [用祈使语气]请进!(2) 插入 (别人的谈话中) , 干涉 (别人的行为) , 介入She stepped in with some good advice.她插话提出一些有益的忠告■ step it (out)愉快 [快活] 地跳舞■ step on it(口语)(1) 踩 (汽车的) 油门(2) 增加速度, 加快马力(3) 赶快■ step out(1) (暂时) 离开屋子[房间], 外出(2) 放大脚步; (加快) 脚步Let's ~ out.我们加快脚步吧(3)(口语)出去寻乐 [玩耍, 跳舞, 游荡](4) → v.t. 2■ step out of line(1) 采取与别人不同的行动(2) 做出意料之外的事■ step out on﹍(口语) < 对妻子、丈夫> 不忠实, 背叛…■ step up(1) → v.i. 2 a(2) 增加 < 速度, 电压等> (3) 促进< 工作> , 提高 < 生产等> Production must be stepped up.必须增产, 非促进生产不可 |