| 释义 |
shoot[ʃut; ʃu:t](shot[ t; t])及物动词1 a. < 人> 发射< 子弹> , 开< 枪> ; 射出< 箭> < off> ~ a gun [bullet]开枪 [发射子弹]~ a bow [an arrow]射弓 [箭]b. < 枪> 射出< 子弹> < off> The gun shot (off) a bullet.枪射出子弹c. < 人> [瞄准…] 开< 枪> , [对…]发射< 子弹> , 射出 < 弓、箭> [at]I shot an arrow at the target.我瞄准目标射箭2 a. [用子弹、箭] 射 (杀) < 人、物> [with]He shot a rabbit (with a gun).他 (用枪) 射死兔子The soldier was shot (to death).那名士兵被射死b. [~ oneself]举枪自杀c. 射中< 人等> [身体的一部分] [in, through]He was shot in the arm [through the head].他被射中手臂 [射穿头部]d. 射断…, 击毁…< away, off, out> He had his finger shot off.他的手指被射断e. 击落< down> The airplane was shot down in flames.那架飞机被击中, 著火坠落了f. 射击…使成< …状态> The prisoner was shot dead.那个囚犯被枪决g.[~ one's way]边射击边前进He shot his way through the police cordon.他开枪射击突破警察的警戒线3 a. (如发射子弹般) 连续说< 话> < out> He shot out a stream of curses.他连珠炮似地口出恶言b. [向…]连续提出< 问题等> [at]He shot one question after another at me.他一个问题接一个问题地向我发问4 a. 向< 某人> 投以 < 眼光、微笑等> , [向某人]投以 < 眼光、微笑等> [at]She shot me an angry glance. = She shot an angry glance at me.她愤怒地瞥了我一眼b. 发出< 光等> ; 喷出 < 火焰等> < forth> The sun shot its beams through the clouds.太阳从云间射出光线5 a. 投掷, 抛出< 人、物> < out> He shot a line to the drowning boy.他投给溺水的男孩子一条绳子He was shot out in the crash.他在相撞的事故中被抛出去b. [从…]投出…, 抛出…[out of]He was shot out of the car.他被抛出车外6 a. 很快地伸出…< out> ~ out one's tongue很快地伸出舌头The snail shot out its horns.那只蜗牛伸出它的触角b. < 草木> 发 < 芽> , 生 < 枝> < out, forth> ~ out [forth] sprouts发芽7 a. 穿过 < 急流、桥等> The boat shot the rapids [bridge].那条船穿过急流 [从桥下穿过]b. (口语)忽视 < 交通号志> 向前闯The car shot the traffic lights.那部车闯红灯c. 迅速移动 [搬运]He shot his car into the parking space.他把车子迅速驶入停车场The elevator shot us to the top floor.电梯把我们迅速送到顶楼8 a. (狩猎时) 射杀< 猎物> ~ lions [wild duck]射杀狮子 [野鸭]b. 用枪在< 某处> 打猎~ the woods (用枪) 在森林中打猎9 a. 弹 < 玻璃珠等> ; 朝球袋 (pocket) 击出< 球> ; 掷, 摇动 < 骰子> b. (美)玩 < 玻璃珠、撞球、掷双骰子的赌博 (craps) 等> 10 拍摄 < 照片、影片、场面等> ~ a film at a studio在摄影棚拍摄影片This scene was shot on location.这个景是实地拍摄的11 迅速挂上 [打开] < 门闩、锁> She closed the door and shot the bolt.她关门并迅速挂上 [闩上] 门闩12 ] 给…加上变化[with]13 (俚) (给静脉) 注射 < 麻药> 14 ‘运动’a. (球赛时) 把< 球> 踢 [投, 射] 向 (球门等)b. (射 [踢, 投] 入球门等而) 得< 分> c. (口语) (打高尔夫球时) 得到 (最后的) < …杆数> 15‘航海’测量< 天体> 的高度~ the sun以六分仪测量太阳的高度不及物动词1 a. < 人> 射击, 发射Don't ~!.不要射击!He ~s well.他善于射击Do you ~ straight ?.你射得直吗 ?(你能射中吗 ?)b. < 枪、大炮等> 发射子弹This gun ~s straight [high].这支枪射得准 [偏向上方]c. [瞄准…] 射击, 发射[at] (→ shoot v.t. 2 a. {比较})He shot at a rabbit but missed it.他瞄准兔子射击但没射中d. 用枪打猎~ in the woods (用枪) 在林中打猎go ~ing (用枪) 去打猎2 a. 快速移动[跑]Then he began to ~ ahead. (赛跑时) 然后他开始快速冲向前面A cat shot past us.一只猫打从我们身边冲过去A meteor shot across the sky.一颗流星划过天空He shot from his seat.他 (惊骇得) 从椅子上跳起来b. < 火焰、烟、水、血等> 射出, 喷出; < 光> 射出Water was ~ing up out of a broken main.水从破裂的干管中喷出来Blood shot from the wound.血从伤口喷出来Arrows of sunshine shot through the clouds.阳光如箭般从云中射出c. < 痛苦、酷热> 使人突然或强烈地感受到Pain shot through [up] my arm.我的手臂阵阵作痛3 a. < 芽> 发出; < 草木> 长芽 [生枝] < forth, up> Buds ~ forth in (the) spring.芽在春天长出b. < 小孩等> 快速成长, 迅速发育< up> You've shot up, haven't you, Dick?.狄克, 你已经长得好高了, 不是吗?c. < 物价> 暴涨; < 声望> 骤升< up> The price of gasoline shot up overnight.汽油价格在一夜之间暴涨4 a. 耸立< up> The tower ~s up in the middle of the city.那座塔耸立于市中心b. 突出, 伸入< out> A cape ~s out into the sea.海角伸入海中5 摄影, 拍摄影片6 < 门闩、锁> 挂著, 可取下7 美口语)朝向, 争取, 为目标 [for, at]We are ~ing for a 10% increase in wages.我们力争使工资提高百分之十8(口语) (把要说的话) 很快地说出" Will you do me a favor?" -" Certainly. S~!" .“你愿意帮我一个忙吗?”“好, 快说吧!”9‘运动’朝目标 (球门, 篮等) 踢 [投, 射] 球■ I'll be shot if﹍(1)如果…我就被射杀了(2)I'll be shot if it is true.如果那是真的, 可以取我的命■ shoot down(1) → v.t. 2 e(2)(口语)否决 < 提案、动议等> ~ down a proposal否决一提案■ shoot from the hip(口语)慌慌张张 [贸然断定] 地说话[行动]■ shoot it out(口语)以互相射击解决 (事情)The two gunmen shot it out (with each other).两个枪手以 (互相) 射击解决问题■ shoot off(1)→ v.t. 2 d(2)对空开< 枪> (3)对空燃放 < 烟火> ■ shoot up(1)(口语)在 < 村舍等> 到处放枪, 到处乱开枪威胁 < 村舍等> (2)→ v.i. 3(3)→ v.i. 4 a可数名词1 a. 射击, 放枪, 发射b. 射击会, 游猎会c. 游猎地, 猎场2 (美) (太空船、火箭等的) 发射a moon ~月球火箭的发射3 新芽, 嫩枝a bamboo ~竹笋4 (美)斜槽, 泻槽, 滑槽 (chute)the whole shoot(口语)全部, 一切 |