| 释义 |
heart[hɑrt; hɑ:t]名词1 (C)心脏; 胸 (部)He has a weak ~.他的心脏不好My ~ stood still. = My ~ (nearly) stopped beating. (因恐惧、惊吓) 我差点被吓得心脏停止跳动He put his hand on his ~.他将手按在胸口上She pressed her child to her ~.她将孩子紧抱在胸前2 (C)a. (代表情感、仁慈的) 心, 感情(cf. head 2 a; → mind【同义字】)at the bottom of one's ~在内心里pity a person from (the bottom of) one's ~打从心里同情某人touch a person's ~打动某人的心search the [one's] ~反省, 自省set one's ~ at rest安心, 放心, 宽心She has a kind ~.她有一颗仁慈的心, 她为人仁慈Have a ~!.(口语)同情 [宽恕] 我吧!b. (与理智、心意有所区别的) 心, 心情, 心境with a heavy [light, cheerful] ~心情沉重 [轻松, 愉快] 地What the ~ thinks, the mouth speaks.(谚)心里想什么, 嘴就说什么; 言为心声3 (U)爱情; 同情心an affair of the ~韵事, 恋爱a man of ~性情中人, 真感情have no ~薄情, 冷酷have (plenty of) ~重情谊have a person's ~获得某人的爱 [欢心]steal a person's ~在不知不觉中巧妙地获得某人的欢心steel the ~硬起心肠win the ~ of a person = win a person's ~赢得某人的爱give [lose] one's ~ to﹍ 爱上…4 a. (U)精神, 勇气, 气力, 元气in (good) ~有精神的, 精神抖擞的out of ~沮丧, 意志消沉keep ~不丧失勇气lose ~失去勇气, 意志消沈take [pluck up] ~鼓起勇气, 打起精神, 获得鼓舞put ~ into a person使某人振作起来 [打起精神]b. [常 have the ~; 用于否定句、疑问句] , 勇气< 做…> , 忍心< 做…> , 冷酷, 无情How can you have the ~ to disappoint your parents ?.你怎能忍心使你父母失望呢?I did not have the ~ to say that.我没有勇气 [不忍心] 提那件事c. (U)热忱; 关心, 兴趣have one's ~ in﹍ 投注心血于…put one's ~ in to﹍ 热中于…My ~ is not in the work.我无心于该工作; 我对该工作毫无兴趣5 a. (C) 心爱的人, 情人dear(est) ~最心爱的人→ sweetheart.b. 人, 勇士a true ~真正的勇士a noble ~高贵的人6(C)a. [花、水果等的] 心, 核, 树木的中心部分[of]b. [场所等的] 中心 (部分) [of] (deep) in the ~ of the city [forest] 在市 [森林] 中心c. [问题等的]核心, 关键, 本质[of]get to the ~ of a problem触及问题的核心go to the ~ of a matter掌握事件的核心7(C)心形 (物)8(C)‘纸牌戏’红心the ten [queen] of ~s红心十点 [皇后, 十二点]■ after one's own heart符合自己心意的, 称心如意的; 正中下怀的She is a woman after my own ~.她是个深得我心的女人; 她是个合我心意的女人■ at heart(1) 在心底, 实际上, 本质上He isn't a bad man at ~.本质上他不是个坏人; 他心地不坏(2) 放在心上(3) 深深地, 深切地have the matter at ~把那件事放在心上, 对那件事深切关心■ break a person's heart使人很伤心 [极为失望]■ by heart凭记忆■ learn by ~默记, 背诵■ change of heart(1)‘基督教’皈依, 改信(2) 心情[想法]的改变■ cross one's heart (and hope to die)(俚)约定■ cry one's heart out痛哭, 号啕大哭■ do the [a person's] heart good使某人非常高兴; 使人感到温馨It does my ~ good to see him being so kind to his superiors.看到他对长辈那样亲切我很高兴■ eat one's heart out(1) 深觉忧伤; [因…而]伤心欲绝 [for, over](2) 常想念 [渴望] […][for]■ find it in one's heart[oneself]to do连用, 用于否定句、疑问句] (无论如何) 想要…, 意欲 (做) …I couldn't find it in my ~ to be angry with the child. (无论如何) 我无意生那个孩子的气■ go to a person's[the]heart使人受感动; 使人伤心■ It goes to the ~ to see such kindness看到如此的仁慈使人深受感动■ have one's heart in one's mouth [boots] (口语)提心吊胆; 沮丧, 泄气■ have one's heart in the right place真心诚意; 好心好意■ heart and soul[hand]全心全意地, 卖力地, 热心地■ One's heart leaps into one's mouth大吃一惊, 吓一大跳■ One's heart sinks (low within one) . = One's heart sinks to[into]one's boots [heels]愕然, 惊骇, 焦急, 紧张■ heart to heart坦白地, 坦率地■ in one's heart (of hearts)在内心深处; 暗自; 实际上■ lay﹍to heart把…铭记于心; 仔细考虑…■ lift (up) one's heart(文语)勉励, 提起精神■ near [nearest, next] (to) one's heart亲近的, 最亲爱的; 重要的, 宝贵的This work is near to my ~.这件工作对我很重要; 我很重视这件工作I want you to keep this child next to your ~.我要你比任何人更疼爱这个孩子■ set one's heart on[upon]﹍指望 [渴望] …, 热中于…, 决心想…I've set my ~ on going abroad.我决心出国■ take to heart(1) 把…放在心上, 介意…(2) 对…想不开Don't take the failure to ~.想开一点, 别为那次失败难过 [伤心] 了■ take﹍to one's heart非常喜欢…■ to one's heart's content→ content2 n■ wear one's heart on[upon]one's sleeve露骨地表达感情, 毫不隐瞒 [直率] 地说■ with all one's heart = with one's whole heart诚心诚意地; 真心地; 欣然■ with one's heart in one's mouth提心吊胆地, 战战兢兢地 |