释义 |
ill[ɪl; il]形容词(worse[ws; w:s]; worst[wst; w:st])1 a. 生病的, 不舒服的; (美)想吐的 (←→ well)fall [get, become] ~生病, 患病be ~ in bed生病卧床b. 生[…]病的, 患[…]病的[of, with]be ~ of [with] fever患热病, 发高烧He is critically ~ with pneumonia.他因患肺炎而病危c. 不好的, 欠佳的 < 健康情形> ~ health健康不佳2 坏的a. (道德上) 败坏的, 不道德的, 邪恶的~ deeds恶行~ fame恶名, 声名狼藉b. 不顺利的; 不祥的, 不吉的, 不幸的~ news坏消息, 凶讯~ fortune [luck]不幸, 恶运I~ news runs apace.(谚)恶事传千里I~ weeds grow apace [are sure to thrive].(谚)莠草蔓延快; 杂草易滋; (喻) 小人当道It's an ~ wind that blows nobody (any) good.(谚)吹起来对任何人都无益的风才是恶风(再怎么恶劣的风, 还是有人获益; 几家欢乐几家愁)c. 不怀好意的, 有敌意的, 不亲切的; 暴躁的, 脾气坏的~ nature坏心眼, 心地邪恶, 恶意→ ill willdo a person an ~ turn危害某人, 做不利于某人的事There is ~ feeling between them.他们之间情绪对立(互怀恶意)He's in an ~ temper [humor].他现在脾气[心情]不好d. 拙劣的, 差劲的, 不适当的, 有缺点的~ success不成功~ manners不良 [无礼] 的态度名词1 (U)恶事, 邪恶, 伤害, 罪恶She has done him no ~.她没有对他做过什么坏事2 (C) [常~s] 使人痛苦的事, 麻烦; 不幸, 灾难, 苦难a social ~社会上的恶事 [弊病]the various ~s of life人生的种种不幸for good or ill好歹副词(worse[ws; w:s]; worst[wst; w:st]) (←→ well)[常构成复合字]1 不亲切地, 恶意地, 苛酷地use [treat] a person ~虐待某人take one's words ~将别人的话作恶意的解释(往坏处想)2 不利地, 倒楣地It would have gone ~ with him if he hadn't ducked.如果他没有闪避, 他就遭殃了3 a. 不当地, 不完全地, 不充分地~ equipped [provided]装备 [供应] 不足It ~ becomes him to speak so.他那样说法不适合他的身分; 他不应该那样说b. 几乎没有…I can ~ afford the expense.我无力负担那笔费用4 邪恶地, 不正地I~ got, ~ spent.(谚)货悖而入者, 亦悖而出; 不义之财散得快be ill off过得不好, 生活拮据ill at ease→ ease. speak ill of→ speak.think ill of→ think. |