释义 |
o.ver[`ovɚ; ˈouvə]介系词1 a. 在…的上面, 在…上面, 在…头上 [正上方]a bridge ~ a river架在河上的桥The moon is ~ the roof of our house.月亮在我们屋顶的正上方The Union Jack waved ~ them.英国国旗在他们的头上飘扬b. 覆盖在…上have a shawl ~ one's shoulders肩上披著披肩She put her hands ~ her face.她用双手遮住脸He pulled his cap ~ his eyes.他拉下帽子遮住眼睛c. < 东西> (罩住似地) 在…上面, 压在…上面似地, 向…伸出 [突出]The cliff projects ~ the sea.悬崖突出海上He leaned ~ the fence.他倾身于篱笆上(他将身子伸过篱笆)2 a. [常all ~] < 场所> 全面, 遍及…, …各地all ~ the country遍及全国, 全国各地all ~ the world遍及全世界(cf. adv. 2)travel (all) ~ Europe到欧洲各地旅行b. …的全部, …各处look ~ a house查看房屋各处3 越过…jump ~ a fence跳过篱笆look ~ a person's shoulder从某人的肩膀上看过去The model plane flew ~ the river.模型飞机飞过河4 在 < 海、河、街道等> 的那一边the house ~ the street街道那一边的房子He lives ~ the mountains.他住在山的那一边5 超过…She was ~ eighty.她年过八十In a little ~ two hours we reached the top of Mt. Fuji.两个多小时后, 我们抵达富士山的山顶It is ~ and above what is wanted.那是超过需要的东西6 控制…; 位于…之上, 胜过…rule ~ a country统治国家have command [control] ~ oneself[one's passions]有自制力 [控制自己感情的能力]7 a. < 时期等> 在…的时间内, 在…期间, 至…结束为止~ a period of time在某一段时间I did it ~ the weekend.我在周末时做的b. < 距离等> 长达…~ a good distance在一长段的区域内drive ~ a road沿著道路一直开下去c. 经过…a pass ~ the company's line(美)公司路线全线通用的乘车证8 a. 关于…talk ~ the matter with﹍ 和…谈论那件事b. 为了…事She is crying ~ the loss of her son.她因失去儿子而在痛哭He and his wife quarreled ~ money.他和妻子为金钱而争吵9 边…边做…; 正从事…的时候talk ~ a beer边喝啤酒边谈话wait ~ a cup of coffee边喝咖啡边等人10 透过, 经过< 电话等> The first news of it was received ~ the telephone.那件事的最先消息是通过电话收到的We heard it ~ the radio.我们从收音机广播听到那件事■ all over﹍→all adv■ over all从一端到另一端■ over and above﹍除…以外, 加上…I was given a sum ~ and above my wages for living expenses.除了工资外, 我另外领取一笔生活费副词(无比较级、最高级)1 a. 在上 (方) , 在高处A bird flew ~.一只鸟在上空飞过b. 由上而下; 突出, 倚靠Don't lean ~.不可把身体伸出 (窗外)2 全面, 全部cover ~ with paint整个涂油漆all the world ~世界各地, 遍及全世界(cf. prep. 2 a)3 a. 在远离的地方, 在那一边; 越过 (街道、河、海等) , 向那边They went ~ to Paris by plane.他们搭飞机去巴黎I'll be right ~.我马上过去b. 向这边Come ~ to me.到我这里来→OVER hereI asked him ~.我请他过来He came (all the way) ~ to China from England.他从英国 (远道) 来到中国c. 给他人 [他方]He made ~ the house to his brother.他把房子转让给他弟弟4 反转, 颠倒He turned [rolled] ~ in his sleep.他睡觉时翻身O~.(美)= Please turn ~.请翻过来; 请看反面5 结束, 完毕, 过去了(cf. ALL over(1)School will be ~ at three.学校将在三点放学The good old days are ~.从前的好日子已经过去了The rain is ~ and gone!.雨停了!The first act was already ~.第一幕已演完6 自始至终, 从头到尾, 全部read a newspaper ~把报纸从头到尾看一遍He thought the matter ~ for some time.他把那件事仔细地考虑了一些时候7 反复地, 重复地read it (twice) ~重复读它 (两遍)many times ~重复多次, 再三地~ and ~ (again)一再地, 再三地Could you start ~ again?.你能再重复一次吗?8 a. 溢flow ~溢出boil ~沸腾而溢出b. (口语)剩余, 剩下I paid my bill and have several pounds left ~.我付了帐还剩下几镑9(英)太…, 过度地not ~ well不太有精神, 不太好" What do you think of this essay?" " Well, it's not exactly ~ accurate." .“你认为这篇论文如何?”“唔, 我认为它不太精确”■ all over→all adv■ over against﹍(1) (面) 对著…, 在…的前面 [附近](2)与…对比 [对照]quality ~ against quantity将质与量作一对比■ over and above加上, 而且, 再者■ over and done with结束, 完毕The whole thing is ~ and done with.整个事情已告结束■ Over and out! [无线电通信] 通信完毕!■ over here在这里, 在这边■ over there(1)在那边, 在那里(2)(美)在欧洲■ Over to you! [无线电通信] 请回答!形容词多余的, 过度的~ imagination过度的想像力 |