| 释义 |
trace[tres; treis]名词1 [常 ~s]a. (动物、人等通过的) 痕迹, 足迹, 车痕; 踪迹, 行迹lose all ~ of﹍ 完全失去…的踪迹find the ~s of big game发现大猎物的足迹(hot) on the ~ of﹍ (紧) 追…, 追赶… 【同义字】■ trace 是显示曾经有某动物通过的痕迹或是显示曾经发生[有]过某事物的遗 [痕] 迹; ■ track 是在某物通过之后所留下来的连续一段的痕迹; ■ vestige 是曾经存在而现在已不存在之物所留下的痕迹 b. (事件等的) 痕迹, 形迹; (经验、境遇等的) 影响, 结果~s of an old civilization古文明的遗迹The war has left its ~(s).战争留下了痕迹The bed bore ~s of having been slept in.床上有著人睡过的痕迹2 (C) 微量, 少许, 一点点, 迹象[of]with a ~ of rising temper稍有怒色He showed not a ~ of fear.他毫无惧色3 (C)线, 图形; 略图4 (C) (自动记录器的) 记录及物动词1 a. 追寻 < … (的踪迹) > [到…]; 追踪; 探索…的踪迹, 搜寻出…, 探出…[to]~ a person by his footprints循其脚印搜寻某人The dog ~d a fox to its den.狗追狐狸到其巢穴b. 回溯 < 河、路等> [到…][to]~ a river to its source探索河流的源头2 追溯 < 由来、原因、出处> [到…], 探查, 查出< back> [to]~ the etymology of a word [the history of a nation]探查某字的字源 [某一民族的历史]The accident can be ~d (back) to various causes.经追查可发现这起意外事件系由种种原因造成的He ~s his family back to about the fifteenth century.他把他的家世追溯到十五世纪前后3 a. (根据遗迹等) 查明… (的旧貌) ; (循证据等) 找出…~ the ownership of a gun by the serial number根据枪枝号码找出枪的所有者One can ~ ancient practices through the study of artifacts.经由研究人工制品可以探查出古代的惯例b. (由轮廓等) 看清, 看出I could ~ the outlines of a house in the darkness.在黑暗中我能看出一间房屋的轮廓4 画 < 线、轮廓、地图等> , 素描; (完整地) 画出… (的略图) < out> He ~d (out) a copy from the original.他从原图 (完整地) 素描了一份复本5 a. (把透明纸铺在原本上照样) 描绘, 描, 映写~ the signature of a person在某人的签名上照样描绘b. 细心地 [精心地] 写 < 词句> |