| 释义 |
lie[laɪ; lai]不及物动词(lay[le; lei]; lain[len; lein]; ly.ing)1 卧, 躺a. < 人、动物> 卧, 躺He lay down on the bed.他在床上躺下She lay down on her bed for half an hour.她在床上躺了约半小时Lie down, Rover!.罗佛, 卧倒!b. < 以…的状态> 躺著~ asleep躺著睡~ ill (in bed)病倒 (在床上)~ dead躺著已死She closed her eyes and lay quiet.她闭眼静躺著They lay in ambush [wait] for us.他们埋伏等待我们c. < 尸体等> 被埋葬 (于…) , 长眠地下Her body ~s in the churchyard.她的遗体被葬在那教堂的墓园中2 a. < 物> 摆著, 在There was a big dictionary lying on the desk.桌上摆著一本大字典A heavy fall of snow lay on the street.街道上积满了雪b. 被置于< …的状态> Leaves lay thick in the lane.小径上覆盖著密集的落叶The field was lying fallow.那田地正在休耕中The problem ~s open to reexamination.这问题有待重新探讨The whole town lay spread out before me.整个城镇展现在我的面前c. < 物> 闲搁著, 闲置著, 放著没有被使用money lying at the bank放在银行没有被使用的钱unsold goods lying on the shelf闲置在架上卖剩的商品3 a. 位于, 在Mt. Fuji ~s west of Tokyo.富士山位于东京以西The village lay across the river.那村庄在河的对岸b. < 前途等> 展开著Life [The world] ~s before you.人生展现在你们眼前(你们的人生现在才开始)c. < 利益、困难、理由等> 存在There ~s the difficulty.困难[问题]就在那里The choice ~s between death and dishonor.必须在死和羞辱之间作一抉择I wonder what ~s behind his objections to our plan.我不知道他反对我们计画的理由是什么4 a. < 原因、力量、本质等> 在于, 包含于[in]The greatest charm of traveling ~s in its new experiences.旅行的最大魅力在于为人们提供新的经历He'll do as much as ~s in his power.他将竭尽全力All their hopes ~ in me.他们把所有的希望寄托在我身上b. < 事物> < 以…的状态> 压[在…上]; < 食物> 成为[…的]负担[on, upon]The problem lay heavily upon me.那问题压得我心情沉重Time lay heavy on his hands.他时间太多不知如何打发The oily food lay heavy on my stomach.那油腻的食物积在我胃里消化不了c. < 事物> 为[某人的]职责 [义务, 罪过] [with]It ~s with us to decide the matter.决定那件事是我们的责任5‘法律’ < 诉讼、上诉等> 成立, 理由成立, 被认可■ as far as in me lies就我能力所及I'll do it as far as in me ~s.我将尽我所能■ lie about游手好闲, 悠闲著■ lie around= lie about■ lie at a person's door < 责任、责难等> 在于某人The responsibility doesn't ~ at your door.这个责任不在于你■ lie back往后倚靠She lay back in the armchair.她坐在扶手倚子上往后靠■ lie down(1) → v.i. 1a(2) 屈服, 屈从take an insult lying down甘心受辱■ lie down on the job→ job.■ lie down under ﹍甘心受 < 侮辱等> ■ lie in(1)(英)比平常晚起床, 睡懒觉、赖床(2)(罕) < 产妇> 待产■ lie low→ low adj■ lie off(1) 暂停工作, 休息(2)‘航海’离 (陆地或其他船只) 稍远■ lie over搁延, 保留■ lie to‘航海’ (逆风而) 几乎停著■ lie up(1) 退休, 闭居 (家中)(2) (因病) 卧床(3)‘航海’< 船> 停在船坞, 停靠著没有使用名词1 (U)[常 the ~](英) (物之) 方向, 位置; 状态, 形势the ~ of the land地势; 形势, 事态2 (C) (动物的) 栖身之处, 巢, 穴3 (C)‘高尔夫’ (球的) 位置 |