| 释义 |
com.mand[kə`mænd; kəˈmɑ:nd]《源自拉丁文“委托”的意思》1 a. (掌权者正式地) 命令, 下令~ silence下令肃静b. 命令< 某人> < 做某事> The captain ~ed his men to gather immedicatly.队长命令他的部下立刻集合c. 命令< 某事> The general ~ed that the troops (should) cease fire.将军命令军队停止射击2 指挥, 统率The captain ~s his ship.舰长指挥船舰3 a. 控制, 克制, 抑制< 感情等> ~ one's passion [temper]控制某人的感情 [脾气]b. [~ oneself]自制c. 支配, 控制, 自由运用I cannot ~ the sum.我不能支配这笔款子He ~s a wide-ranging knowledge of physics.他具有广博的物理学知识4 a. 博得, 得到, 值得 < 同情、尊敬等> ~ great attention受到很大的注意He ~ed much respect for his honesty.他因诚实而备受尊敬b. < 商品> 可卖 < 高价钱> Things ~ a higher price when they are scarce.物品缺乏时必然能卖到好价钱(物以稀为贵)5 a. 占据[控制] < 重要地点等> The fort ~s the entrance to the harbor.那碉堡控制海港的入口b. 瞭望, 眺望, 环视 < 景色> a house ~ing a fine view视野极佳的房子From the mountain peak we ~ed a view of three States.从山顶我们可以眺望三个州不及物动词命令, 下令名词1 (C)a. (具有权威性的) 命令, 吩咐at [by] a person's ~奉某人的命令, 遵从某人的指示give a ~下命令execute a ~执行命令b. < 下…的> 命令give a ~ to attack下攻击令c. [要某人] < 做某事的> 命令The Admiral issued a ~ for the fleet to set sail.舰队司令下令舰队开航d. < 做某事的> 命令The teacher gave a ~ that all the pupils (should) gather at once.老师命令所有的学生立即集合2 (U)指挥[of]a leader in ~ of the team一位指挥队伍的团长General White was in ~ of the army.怀特将军统率那个军队I had thirty men under my ~.我有三十个人听我的指挥He took [had] ~ of the battalion.他指挥那个大队3 a. (U) (对于感情等的) 抑制, 控制; 抑制力, 控制力[of]have ~ of oneself能自制lose ~ of oneself失去自制力b. (U)支配权, 指挥权, 统率权[of]get [have] ~ of the air [sea]取得 [掌握] 制空[海]权c. (U) [又作 a ~] (对语言的) 运用自如的能力; (对金钱等的) 自由支配[控制][of]He has (a) good [great] ~ of French.他精通法语4 (U)a. 可俯视 (重要地点) 之位置b. 俯瞰, 眺望The hill has the ~ of the whole city.从这山丘可以俯瞰全市5(C)‘军’指挥 [管辖] 下的部队; [常 C~]司令部■ at a person's command(1) →n. 1(2)(文语)供某人支配, 在某人掌握中; 可随意使用all the money at my ~我可以随意支配的所有金钱He is at your ~.他由你任意支遣 [他听你的命令]■ at the word of command命令 [口令] 一发, 一声令下 |