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词汇 report
释义 re.port[rɪ`port, -`pɔrt; riˈpɔt]及物动词
1 报告
a. 传达, 报知, 报导 (→ tell【同义字】)
Today's newspaper ~s the death of the Prime Minister.今天的报纸报导首相的死讯
Any changes should be ~ed immediately.有任何变化时, 应立即报告
→ report progress.【字源】re 和port 分别源自表示“向后”和“搬运”的拉丁文, 而 report 本来是指“向后搬运”的意思. 在古时 report 即是旅行者带回来有关旅行地的“消息”b. [向…]报告, 传达[to]
He ~ed his accident to the police.他把自己的意外事件报告警方
c. 报称曾…, 传达 [报告, 报知] 说
He ~ ed having seen the man at the meeting.他报告说在集会上见过那个人
d. 传达…, 报告…
The chairman ~ed that the number of applicants had increased.主席报告说申请者人数已增加
It is ~ed that over three hundred people died in the earthquake.据报导有三百多人死于那次地震
e. 传达说< 人、物等> < 做…> , 报告称
The weatherman ~ed the typhoon to have approached the mainland.气象预报员报称台风已接近本土
f. 传达说 < 人, 物> 等< 为…> , 报告称
They ~ed him to be the best man for this job.他们报告说, 他是这项工作最佳的人选
She has been ~ed dead.据说她已死亡
2 < 记者> (为作成报导文章而) 写 < 有关…之事> 的报导
~ a speech [trial]撰写有关演说 [审判] 的新闻
3 (美) [向有关当局] 呈报 < 不法行为, 受害等> [to]; [因行为不端而] [向上级、警察当局等] 告发< 人> , 控告[to][for]
He ~ed her disappearance to the police.他向警方报告她失踪
I will ~ you to the police (for a fraud).我要到警察局告你 (诈欺)
4 [~ oneself]
a. (将抵达、归来等) [向上级] 报告, 呈报[to]b. 报到[at, to]
R~ yourself to the manager between 2 and 3. (请) 在两点到三点之间向经理报到
不及物动词
1 [就…之事] [向…]报告; 作 [提出] 报告书[on, upon][to]
He ~ed on [upon] the war situation.他就战况提出了报告
2 [记者] [为新闻等而] 采访, 报导; 担任 [新闻的] 采访记者[for]
He ~s for The Times.他是“泰晤士报”的采访记者
3 a. [向上级] 呈报[to]
b. [向…]报到[to, for]
He was told to ~ to the police.他被告知要到警察局报到
You are to ~ for duty at 8 :30 a.m.你要在早上八点三十分上班
report back
(1) 带回…的报告
(2) (采访等) 归来之后写[成…]
(3) 调查后报告
名词
1 (C)
a. (调查、研究的) 报告[of, on]
a news ~新闻报导
→ weather report
make a ~ (of﹍) 报告…
draw up a ~ on an accident写有关某意外事件的报告
b. (英) (学校的) 成绩单, 通知单( (美)report card)
Did you get a good ~ this term?.你本学期的成绩好吗?
2 (C)
a. 公报b. (新闻等的) 报导, 通讯
3 (C)[常 ~s]
a. (演讲、讨论等的) 记录b.‘议会’会议记录
4 (U)评价, 公众议论; 名声
a man of good [ill] ~名声好[坏]的人
5a. 传闻, 风闻, 谣传
by ~据传说
Mere ~ is not enough to go upon.仅仅是传闻并不足为凭
b. 传闻
R~ goes [runs, has it] that.﹍ 据说…, 传说…
There was a ~ that Tom had stolen the watch from her.传说汤姆从她那儿偷了表
6(C)爆炸声; 枪声, 炮声
The rocket exploded with a loud ~.火箭发出一声巨响爆炸
(因违规等而) 被传的
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