| 释义 |
bad[bæd; bæd]形容词(worse[ws; w:s]; worst[wst; w:st]) (←→ good)1 坏的 【同义字】■ bad 坏的■ evil 邪恶的, 坏的程度甚于 bad, 特指道德■ wicked 居心不正, 邪恶, 故意违反道德, 恶于 evil a. < 天气、气候等> 坏的, 恶劣的~ weather坏天气The weather is ~ (for us) to have a picnic.天气太坏不适合 (我们) 去野餐b. 品质不佳的, 劣质的; 伪造的a ~ diamond劣质的钻石~ food粗劣的食物a ~ dollor伪造的一美元c. 未达到水准的, 不充足的~ light不充足的灯光~ heating暖气效果不良, 不足的暖气d. 错误的~ grammar错误的文法speak [write] ~ English说[写]不正确的英语 [英文]2 a. (道德上) 邪恶的, 不善良的, 不正当的~ behavior品行不端a ~ man坏人(cf. badman)a ~ son不孝顺 [不肖] 的儿子a ~ woman行为不检的女人It's ~ to break your tell a lie.说谎是不好的b. [人]真坏 < 竟…> 的, 可恶的, 恶劣的, 过分的It's ~ of you to desert me. = You are ~ to cheat me.你真坏, 竟欺骗我c. [the ~; 当复数名词用慗oiM@坏人d. < 人> 不守规矩的, 不乖的, 顽皮的, 不听话的a ~ boy不守规矩的男孩The boy isn't as ~ as he looks.这男孩貌似顽皮, 实际上并不如此e.< 说话等> 下流的; 粗野的, 淫猥的~ language粗话a ~ word下流的字眼3 a. 拙劣的; 技术差的, 不能胜任的a ~ worker拙劣的工人He is a ~ driver.他的驾驶技术差b. 不擅[于…]的, [对…]不在行的, 不拿手的[at]He is ~ at (playing) baseball.他不擅于 (打) 棒球 [打棒球打得不好]4 [对…]有害的[for]Reading in the dark is ~ for the eyes.在暗处阅读对眼睛有害Smoking is ~ for your health. = It's ~ for you to smoke.吸烟有害于健康5 < 本来就不好的事物> (更) 厉害的, 剧烈的, 严重的a ~ cold重感冒a ~ mistake严重的错误a ~ crime [defeat]滔天大罪 [惨败]6 a. 不利的, 不吉祥的; 不愉快的; 倒楣的~ luck厄运~ news噩耗~ times不景气, 苦难的时期have a ~ time (of it)遭遇很大的不幸, 倒楣, 过焦虑不安的生活That's [It's] a ~ business [job].(口语)那是件令人不快的事b. 不适当的, 不巧的The rain came at a ~ time.雨下得不巧 [不是时候]7 a. < 味道、气味等> 令人不舒服的, 讨厌的a ~ smell恶臭The taste is ~.这味道很坏b. < 食品、牙齿等> 坏掉的, 腐败的a ~ egg腐坏的蛋a ~ tooth蛀牙In summer meat soon goes ~.在夏天肉很快就会坏掉 [容易变质]8 a. 不适的; 受伤的, 病痛的a ~ leg会痛的 [有毛病的] 腿I am [feel] ~ today.我今天感觉不舒服He was taken ~ while traveling.他在旅行当中病倒了b. 患著[…]的[with]The old man is ~ with gout.这老人患痛风9(口语)a. [常too ~] 可惜的, 不巧的, 不幸的, 糟糕的It's (too) ~ she's so sick.她病得这么厉害, 太不幸了That's too ~.那真糟糕 [可惜]b. [对于…]懊悔的, 难过的, 抱歉的, 遗憾的; 不安的[about]I feel ~ about the mistake.我对这个错误感到抱歉c. < 因…而> 懊悔的, 难过的, 抱歉的, 遗憾的; 不安的She felt ~ that she had missed the train.她因错过班车而懊恼10 无效的 (void)a ~ debt呆帐a ~ check无效的 [空头] 支票■ in a bad way(口语)(1) 健康情形很坏的, 病重的(2) 非常不景气的(3) 非常困苦的■ not (so [half] ) bad(口语) (并) 不 (太) 坏, 不差, 不错, 相当好 (rathergood)The food is not so ~.这食物还不错" How are you?" -" Not ~." .“你好吗?”“还好”副词(美口语)= badly不可数名词[the ~]坏的事物; 恶劣的状态, 厄运take the ~ with the good坏运和好运要一起接受, 人生之苦乐均应承受■ go from bad to worse每况愈下, 愈来愈坏The pollution air went from ~ to worse.空气污染愈来愈严重■ go to the bad堕落; 毁灭■ in bad(口语)(1) 陷于困难之中(2)(美)失宠[于…][with]She's in ~ with her husband.她失去丈夫的欢心■ to the bad负债, 亏欠 (in debt)I am $2000 to the ~.我负债二千美元名词~.ness |