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词汇 inform
释义 in.form[ɪn`fɔrm; inˈfɔ:m]《源自拉丁文“赋与形式”的意思》及物动词
1 通知
(→ tell 【同义字】)a. 通 [告] 知< 某人> […事][of, about]
She ~ed her parents of her safe arrival.她告知父母她已平安抵达目的地(cf. 1 b)
b. 告知< 某人> …
She ~ed her parents that she had arrived safely.她告诉父母她已平安抵达
We were ~ed that an earthquake had occurred in the west.我们获悉西部发生了地震
c. 通知< 某人> […][about]
His letter ~ed us how and when he expected to arrive.他来信告知我们他预定如何及何时到达
He ~ed me (about) where to get it.他告诉我在何处可以获得它
2 a. < 精神、感情等> 赋予…活力
b. 把 [感情、活力等] 注入, 灌输给 < 某人、心等> ; 使 < 某人、心等> 充满 [感情、活力等] [with]
~ a person's heart with love使某人的心充满爱
不及物动词
(向警方等) 密告, 告发[某人][on, upon, against]
One thief ~ed against the others.一个小偷告发了其他的同伙
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