| 释义 |
hit[hɪt; hit]及物动词1 a. < 人> [用…]打< 球等> [with] (→ strike【同义字】)~ a ball with a bat用球棒打球b. ‘棒球’击出 < 安打等> He ~ a single [a home run].他击出一垒安打 [央刨打]2 a. 殴打< 人> You should never ~ a child.你绝对不可以殴打小孩b. 殴打< 人> [身体的某部位][in, on]He ~ me on the head [in the face].他殴打我的头[脸]c. 给< 人> < 一击> I ~ him a hard blow.我给他重重的一击I was ~ a crack on the head.啪的一声我头上挨了一击d. < 暴风雨、地震等> 袭击< 某地> A heavy earthquake ~ the city.该城市遭受了一次强烈地震The village was ~ by floods.那个村庄遭到洪水 [水灾]e. < 盗贼> 抢劫 < 商店等> , 袭击~ a bank抢银行3 a. 打中, 命中 < 目标等> The arrow ~ the bull's-eye.那支箭射中靶心b. 击中, 打中< 人> [身体的某部位][in, on]The ball ~ him in the eye [on the nose].球打中他的眼睛 [鼻子]4 a. 碰到, 撞到The car ~ the pole.那部车子撞到电线杆b. 把…撞[碰][在…][against, on]She ~ her forehead against the nail [on the door].她的前额撞著了钉子 [门]5 a. (偶然或碰巧) 发现, 遇见~ the right path碰巧找到正确的路b. 碰巧猜中 < 答案等> ~ the right answer碰巧猜中 [找到] 正确答案c. [~ it]碰巧猜对You've ~ it.你猜对了d. 符合 < 目的、喜好> It ~ her fancy.它正合她的意6 a. < 念头、主意等> 出现于< 某人> 心里; < 人> 想到 < 某主意> An idea ~ me.我想到一个主意It suddenly ~ me that the shops would be closed.我突然想到那些商店可能关门了b. 给…印象How did the scene ~ you?.那情景给你怎样的印象 [你觉得那情景如何] ?7 a. 给予…精神上的打击The increased cost of living ~s our domestic economy.生活费用的上涨严重地影响我们的家庭经济b. < 讽刺的话等> 伤害< 某人> 感情What he said ~ me hard.他所说的话刺伤了我c. 严厉地批评[谴责]His new novel was ~ by the reviewers.他的新小说受到评论家的严厉批评8 a. (口语)达到; 到达, 抵达~ the top of the mountain到达山顶The book ~ the bestseller list.那本书列在畅销书单上b. < 鱼> 咬 < 饵> 9 正确地表达, 巧妙地模仿~ a likeness逼真地复制 [描画]10(口语) (以打击或碰触) 操纵; 煞< 车> ~ the brakes紧急煞车~ the accelerator用力踩油门 [加速器]~ a light开灯11 (俚)向< 人> 要求 [工作、借钱等] [for]He ~ me for a thousand dollars.他向我要求借一千美元不及物动词1 打[…], [朝…]打去[at]She ~ at him.她朝他打去2 碰 [撞] 到[…][on, against]~ against the wall撞到墙3 忽然想起[…], 偶然想到[…][on, upon]At last she ~ on [upon] a plan [device].她终于想到一个计画[方法]be hard hit = be hit hard (在物质上、精神上) 受到重大打击He was hard ~ by the defeat.他受到败北的重大打击■ hit and run(1) (驾车) 撞到人后逃逸(2)‘棒球’打带跑■ hit back[向…]报复[at]■ hit a person for six(英口语) (在议论等) 击败 [驳倒] < 对方> ■ hit home(1) 打中目标(2) 触及 [击中] (对方的) 要害His criticism ~ home.他的评论触及要害■ hit it off(口语)相处得很好, 情投意合, 性情相投[with]■ hit off(1) 巧妙 (敏捷) 地描画(2) (常作讽刺) 模仿The actor ~ off the Prime Minister's voice perfectly.那位演员把首相的声音模仿得唯妙唯肖hit or miss [当副词用] 不论中或不中 [成败] , 孤注一掷地, 冒险地He answered the exam questions ~ or miss.不管对或不对他随便答试题■ hit out(1) 开始 (用拳头等) 殴打[…][at](2) 猛烈谴责[攻击][…][at, against]hit where it hurts = hit home可数名词1 a. 打, 击, 击中, 命中; 中靶, 命中的子弹b. 碰撞c.‘棒球’安打a sacrifice ~牺牲打2 a. (偶然的) 成功b. (口语) (戏剧、歌曲等的) 成功make a big [lucky] ~大受欢迎 [幸运地成功](cf. make[be]a hit with)3 一针见血的话, 击中要害的讥讽 [挖苦] , 恰当的评语[at]That's a ~ at you.那是对你的挖苦His answer was a clever ~.他的回答是一句巧妙的俏皮话(他答得妙)4 (俚) (流氓的同伙所干的) 杀人, 杀害5(俚)毒品的 (一次的) 注射; 吸一口take a ~吸一口大麻; 注射一次麻醉剂■ hit and run(1) (汽车) 撞到人逃逸(2)‘棒球’打带跑(打击者与跑者同时打击及跑垒)■ make[be]a hit with﹍(口语)博得< 别人> 喜爱, 受< 人> 欢迎He made [was] a ~ with everyone at the party.他在聚会上受到大家的欢迎 |