| 释义 |
bind[baɪnd; baind]《源自古英语“缚”的意思》(bound[band; baund])及物动词1 缚, 绑, 捆, 扎, 束a. 绑< 物> [with]They bound the man's hands behind him.他们把那个人的双手反绑在背后~ a person hand and foot绑某人的手脚The little girl was bound by a magic.这小女孩被妖术摄住She bound the package with a bright ribbon.她用一条鲜艳的丝带捆扎那件包裹b. 将…绑在一起< together> The burglar bound the clerk's hands together.强盗把店员的双手绑在一起c. 将< 物> 绑 (在身上等) < on> ~ a package on把包裹绑在身上d. 将< 人、物> 绑[在…][to]~ a person to a tree把某人绑在一棵树上We are bound to each other by a close friendship.我们彼此由亲密的友情连结在一起e. 连结…[in]They are bound in marriage.他们因婚姻而结合在一起f. 将< 物> 绑 [捆] [成…][in, into]~ old letters into a bundle把旧信捆成一束2 缠绕a. 将 < 带等> 缠绕[于…], 卷, 扎 [about, round, on]~ a belt round [about] one's waist把皮带系在腰间b. 包扎~ up a wound包扎伤口c. 裹…, 包…< up> [with, in]~ up a package with a ribbon以丝带束住 [捆扎] 包裹She had her hair bound up in a neckerchief.她把头发用围巾包起来3 a. 使< 人> 承担< 做…的> 义务b. < 将人> (以法律、契约等) 约束, 束缚, 拘束, 限制; 使…有义务< down> [in, to]I am bound by oath.我受誓约的约束They was bound tosecrecy.他们有义务守密c. [~ oneself] [受…] 束缚, 约束 [by, in, to]~ oneself by an agreement受合约的约束~ oneself in marriage受婚姻约束d. [~ oneself]允诺, 许诺, 保证, 答应, 发誓< 做…> I bound myself to deliver the goods by the end of this month.我保证在本月末以前交货4 a. 订立, 缔结 < 契约等> The agreement was bound by a handshake. (最后) 以握手缔结契约b. 使< 人> 立约 < 为学徒> < over, out> He was bound (over) (as an) apprentice to a carpenter.他立约当木匠的学徒c. 送< 人> 去 […处] 当学徒 < out, over> [to]He was bound out to a carpenter.他被送去当木匠的学徒5 a. 给…滚边 [镶边]~ (the edge of) a carpet给地毯滚边b. 将…镶边 [滚边] [with]~ the cuffs with leather用皮革给袖口镶边6 a. 装订 < 原稿等> , 装订< 书> < up> [in]The book is bound in leather [cloth, paper].这本书是用皮 [布, 纸] 面装订的b. 将< 书> 装订[成…]< up> [into]They bound up three volumes into one.他们把三卷书装订成一卷7 a. < 冰、雪等> 使…凝固, 使…凝结Frost ~s sand.霜使沙凝结b. 使…凝固< together> [with]~ stones (together) with cement用水泥使石头凝结 (在一起)c. 使…便秘food that ~s the bowels引起便秘的食物不及物动词1 缚, 绑, 束, 捆, 扎2 < 承诺等> 具有约束力3 < 泥沙、雪等> 凝结, 凝固Clay ~s when it is baked.黏土一烧就会凝固4 a. < 衣服等> 太紧, 绷紧身体This coat ~s at the shoulders.这件上装肩膀处太紧b. < 工具等> (卡 [钩] 住而) 不动The saw is ~ing on a knot.锯子卡在节瘤上而动不了5 被装订The latest edition is ~ing.最新版本的书正在装订■ bind over(英)‘法律’(1) 使< 人> 保证 [具结] 行为要谨慎(2) 依法使…宣誓< 做…> He was bound over to keep the peace.他 (在法庭) 依法宣誓维持治安■ I'll be bound→ bound名词1 (C)缚 [绑] 之物, 线, 索2 [常 a bit of a ~] (俚)讨厌之事[物], 无聊之事■ in a bind(美口语)在困境中; 进退两难 |