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词汇 foot
释义 foot[fʊt; fut]名词(pl. feet[fit; fi:t])
1 (C)
a. 脚, 足b. 足部(软体动物的触脚)c. (袜子的) 纳足部分
2 a. (U) [又作 a ~] 步子, 脚步
with heavy ~以沈重的脚步
have a light ~步子轻捷
be swift [slow, sure] of ~脚步快 [慢, 踏实]
b. (U)徒步→ on FOOT.
3 (U)[常 the ~]足部[of]
a. (床、墓等的) 下面部分, 末端(cf. head 2)b. (器具、杯子的) 脚c. 山麓, 山脚
at the ~ of the mountain在山麓
d. (阶梯、东西等的) 最下面, 最低部分; 末席[位]
at the ~ of a page在页底
4 (C)呎
5[集合称; 当复数用](英古)步兵
a regiment of ~步兵团
horse and ~骑兵与步兵
6(C)‘韵律’音步, 韵脚
(诗行的节奏单位, 英诗由强弱, 古典诗由长短组合而成; cf. iambus, trochee, anapaest, dactyl) at a person's feet
(1) 在某人的脚下 [门下, 手下]
(2) 被人迷住
(3) 任人摆布, 服从某人 be caught on the wrong foot
< 人> 措手不及; 冷不防遭到袭击 carry a person feet foremost
将< 某人> (脚朝前地) 纳棺搬运 carry [sweep] a person off his feet
(1) < 风、浪等> 把人吹 [冲] 倒
(2) 使< 人> 热中, 使…狂热
He was carried [swept] off his feet by her charm.他被她的魅力迷住了
drop[fall]on one's feet
= land on one's feet fall on one's feet
=land on one's feet feel one's feet
(1) 感到脚步踏实, 安心
(2) 产生自信, 感到有把握 find one's feet
(1) < 婴儿、小动物等> 能站立 [行走] , 起身
(2) 开始有自信, 能自立
He's found his feet in the business world.他在企业界已站稳了脚跟 [已能自立]
(3) 习惯于新环境
She's beginning to find her feet at her new school.她开始习惯于新的学校
find [get, have, know, take] the length of a person's foot
→ length get[have]a foot in (the door)
获得入会等的机会
(尤指难加入的会) get[have]cold feet
→cold feet have a foot in both camps
通往 [属于] 两个阵营; 脚踩 [踏] 两条船 have[keep]one's feet (set [planted] ) (firmly) on the ground
(1) 脚踏实地
(2) 重现实 [讲实际] have one foot in the grave
行将就木, 离死不远 have the ball at one's feet
→ ball keep one's feet
(1) 站稳, 不跌倒
(2) 谨慎行动 land on one's feet(口语)
(1) 顺利度过危险的处境, 逃过劫数
(2) 运气好
He always lands on his feet.他 (最后) 总是能顺利过关
my foot!
[承前言] 怪啦!我不相信!
" You are mistaken." -" Mistaken, my ~!" .“你错了”“错了?怪啦!”
on foot
(1) 步行, 徒步
Shall we go by bus or on ~?.我们坐公共汽车还是走路去?
(2)< 事情> 在进行中; 展开, 著手
set a plan on ~著手一项计画
on one's feet
(1) 站立; (为发言而) 起立
be on one's feet站著; 站起来
get on one's feet站起来
(2) (从病中) 康复
be on one's feet恢复健康, 病愈
(3) (经济上) 独立
stand on one's (own) feet自立, 自食其力
set a person on his feet使某人自立
put a foot wrong
说错话, 做错事
If you put a ~ wrong you're fired.你如果做错事就会被开除
put one's best foot forward [foremost]
(1) 尽量快走
(2) 尽全力, 全力以赴 put one's feet up
(口语) (坐) 时 (把) 放在高处 (使身体歇著) put one's foot down
(1) 立定脚跟; 坚持立场
(2)(口语)采取强硬 [坚定] 的态度
When I said I would marry her, my father really put his ~ down.我说要娶她时, 我父亲采取了强硬的 (反对) 态度
(3)(英俚) (踩汽车油门) 加快速度 put one's foot in it
(口语)不小心说错话, 说失礼的话; 多管闲事惹出麻烦; 弄糟 set foot in[on]﹍
脚踏入…, 造访… to one's feet
站立
rise [get] to one's feet站起来
raise [bring] a person to his feet使人站起来; 扶起某人
jump [start] to one's feet跳起来, 跃起
help a person to his feet帮助某人站起
under foot
(1) 在脚下; 阻碍, 妨碍
tread [trample]﹍under ~ 虐待, 践踏, 蹂躏…
The puppies were always under ~ when he went for a walk.他去散步时小狗总是 (跟在脚边) 碍脚
(2) 在脚下, 在地上
wet [damp] under ~地面 [脚下] 潮湿
(3) 被控制, 处于屈从地位 under a person's foot[feet]
(1) 在某人脚下
(2) 任人摆布, 服从 [屈服于] 某人 with both feet
断然地, 坚决地
He leapt into the task with both feet.他断然地著手该工作
with one's feet foremost
(1) 脚向前地
(2) 被纳入棺材中, 死去 with one's feet (set [planted] ) (firmly) on the ground
(1) 脚踏实地地
(2) 现实 [实际] 地
及物动词
1 给 < 袜子> 做足部
2 (口语) (常指为他人) 付 < 帐>
~ a bill付帐
→ foot the BILL (1).
3 [~ it](口语)跳舞; 步行
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