| 释义 |
push[pʊʃ; puʃ]及物动词1 推, 推动, 按 (←→ pull) 【同义字】■ push 朝一定方向 (通常为前方) 施加压力■ shove 用力猛推一下■ thrust 是用力快速地推 (入)■ propel (利用机器力量) 推向前方 a. 推We ~ed the stone, but it was too heavy to move.我们推了那块石头, 但它重得推不动He ~ed the button.他按钮b. 把…推 (向…) , 推进[出]Don't ~ me forward.别把我推向前He ~ed aside his half eaten meal.他把吃了一半的食物推到一旁He ~ed his chair away from the desk.他把椅子推离桌子She ~ed the thought out of her mind.她从心里除去那种念头He ~ed his bicycle up the hill.他推著脚踏车上山c. 把…推成< …状态> She ~ed the door open [shut].她把门推开 [关上]d. 把< 工作等> 推给[某人][on, onto]~ a task onto a person把工作推给某人2 a. [~ one's way] (排除障碍物) 推进, 挤He ~ed his way through the crowd.他从人群中挤过去b. [~ oneself]推开前进; (积极地) 引人注目地行动, 走到前面He ~ed himself to the front of the crowd.他推开人群到前面去; 他挤到群众的前面去He often ~es himself forward.他常爱出风头3 a. 使 < 物价、失业率等> 上升 [达…] < up> [to]The slump ~ed up unemployment to 23%.不景气使失业率上升达 23%.b. 使 < 物价、失业率等> 下降[到…]< down> [to]4 a. 拼命追求< 目标> , 扩充 < 事业> , 强行< 要求等> ~ one's fortune拼命赚取钱财He ~es his own interests.他努力促进自己的利益He ~ed his exploration further.他更进一步地推动他的探险b. 积极推销< 商品> ; 促进 < 销售> ~ (the sale of) one's goods积极推销商品; 促进商品的销售c. 支持< 某人> , 支援, 鼓励He has no supporters to ~ him.他没有鼓励他的支持者5 a. < 超过速度限制地> 开< 车> He ~ed his car to over eighty miles an hour.他以每小时超过八十哩的速度开车b. 驱策< 某人> 使成[…状态], 逼, 迫使[to, into]~ the nation into war使整个国家卷入战争His wife ~ed him into writing to his father for money.她的妻子逼迫他写信向他的父亲要钱c. 迫使< 某人> < 做…> , 驱使~ a person to enter politics驱使 [力劝] 某人进入政界d. [~ oneself]迫使自己< 去做…> You must ~ yourself to answer the question.你必须强迫自己去回答那个问题6 a. [为求…而]催促< 某人> , 一再地催促< 某人> […事][for]He is ~ing me for payment.他一再地催促我付款b. 逼迫< 某人> 使陷于[…状态][to, into]~ a person to the verge of exhaustion逼迫某人到筋疲力竭的边缘c. [因没有金钱、时间等而] 使< 人> 困窘[for]7 [be ~ing +基数] (口语)渐渐接近 < 某阶段的年龄> Come on! You're ~ing twenty. It's time you found a job.好啦! 你快要二十岁了, 该找个工作了吧8(俚) (从中斡旋) 秘密出售 < 毒品> 不及物动词1 推; 推动, 推进, 前进I ~ed with all my might.我以全力推Don't ~ from behind.别从后面推2 一再地要求[…], 强求[for]They kept ~ing for wage increases.他们一再地要求提高工资■ push along(1)[向…]推进, 前进[to](2)(口语)离去, 回去I must be ~ing along.我必须告辞了(3) 推进■ push around(口语)粗鲁 [轻蔑] 地对待< 某人> , 任意驱使■ push back(1) 把…往后推 [推回去] , 把< 头发> 拢上去(2) 使< 敌人> 后退■ push in(1)< 人> 挤进(2)(口语)插嘴■ push off(1) (乘小舟) 出航(2)(俚)离去, 离开■ push on(1) 前进, 赶进(2) 赶路 [工](3) 继续[工作等], 继续进行[with](4) 激励< 某人> (5) 鼓励< 某人> < 使做…> He ~ed me on to complete the work.他鼓励我去完成那件工作■ push out(1) 推出< 船等> ; 推离(2) 把< 人> 赶出, 解雇(3) (用小船) 出航■ push through(1) 强行通过< 议案等> ; 使< 人> 挤过, 使< 学生> 及格(2) (从中间) 挤进去, 推进(3) < 植物、芽> 从土中长出名词1 (C) (一) 推, 按give a ~推一下at one ~一推; 一下子2 [用单数; 常 the ~]推挤力, 压力3 a. (C)加一把劲, 奋力, 奋发make a ~(罕)奋发, 加油b. (U)(口语)气魄, 进取的精神, 精力He is full of ~.他精力充沛c. (U)支援, 援助, 后盾4 (C)‘军’大攻击, 猛攻5[the ~](俚)解雇get the ~被解雇give a person the ~把某人解雇at a push(英口语)危急时, 临危, 紧急时if [when] it comes to the push临到紧要关头 [危急] 时 |