| 释义 |
ra.tion[`ræʃən; ˈræʃn]可数名词1 (食料、燃料等的) 一定配额, 配给量, 定量a ~ of sugar糖的配给量be put on ~s计口授粮, 定额配授 [配给]2 [~s]粮食on short ~s粮食缺乏, 粮食被限制3 [常 ~s]‘军’一日分的口粮→ iron rations.及物动词1 a. 配给 < 定量的食物、燃料等> < out> ~ (out) meat配给肉Water must now be ~ed.现在必须将供水加以限制b. 将< 物> 配给[给…]< out> [to; among]The remaining water was ~ed (out) carefully among the survivors.剩下的水小心地被分配给生存者2 定量配给< 人> ; 给以食物When supplies ran short we were ~ed.粮食缺乏时, 我们实行定量供应制3 限制 < 消费者> 的配给[为…][to]People were ~ed to a pound of meat a week.人们的定量供应被限制为一星期一磅肉 |