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词汇 hurt
释义 hurt[hʒt; hə:t](hurt)及物动词
1 a. 使 < 人、身体的一部分> 受伤; 弄痛…
(→injure【同义字】)
He has ~ his left knee.他伤了左膝
It ~s me to cough.我咳嗽就会痛
get ~受伤
He was badly [seriously] ~ in the accident.他在那个意外事故中受了重伤
b. [~ oneself]受伤
He ~ himself in a fight.他在打架中受伤
c. 损坏< 东西等> , 危害…
~ furniture损坏家具
→ would not hurt a flyd. 伤害 < 名声、风评等>
The rumors ~ his reputation badly.流言蜚语大大地损害了他的名誉
2 a. 伤害 < 某人的情感>
I was very (much) ~ at [by] what was said.听了那些话真叫我十分痛心
She was [felt] ~ to find that nobody took any notice of her.她发现没有人理她而感到难过
b. (口语)妨碍…, 对…不方便
Another glass won't ~ you.再喝一杯对你无妨
It won't ~ him to wait for a while.让他等一会儿没什么关系
不及物动词
1 a. 疼痛
It ~s. (会) 痛
Where does it ~ (most)?.哪里 (最) 痛呢?
My foot ~s awfully.我的脚很痛
Will the injection ~, doctor?.医生, 打针会痛吗?
b. 破坏 [伤害] 人的心情[感情]
Her remarks really ~ [~ a lot].她的话实在伤人 [伤人很深]
2 (口语)妨碍, 有害, 困扰
It won't ~ to wait for a while.多等一会儿没什么关系
hit where it hurts
→ hit.名词
1 创伤; 疼痛, (精神上的) 痛苦
a slight [serious] ~轻[重]伤
a ~ from a blow撞伤, 碰伤
I meant no ~ to his feelings.我无意伤害他的感情
It was a great ~ to his pride.那对他的自尊心是极大的伤害
2 (U)损害, 损失
do ~ to﹍ 伤害…
形容词
1 a. 受伤的; 负伤的
a ~ look [expression]委屈神色[表情]
b. [the ~; 当复数名词用慗oiM@受伤的人们
2 (美)< 物品等> 损坏的
a ~ book破损的书
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