释义 |
pay[pe; pei]《源自拉丁文“ (支付) 使和平”的意思》(paid[ped; peid])及物动词1 支付a. 支付 < 薪水、工资、货款等> , 付给~ one's debts [rent]还债 [付房租]b. 付 (报酬) 给< 人> ; 偿还< 人> (债务)He ~s his employees well.他付给他的员工优厚的薪水I'll ~ you by the day.我会按日付钱给你c. [为…货款 [酬劳] ] 付< 钱> [for]I paid ten dollars for this cap.我为这顶帽子付了十美元d. [为…货款 [酬劳] ] 付钱给< 某人> [for]I paid him for the rent (of the house).我付给他房租Do what you are paid for.按你支领的钱做你该做的事e. 支付< 某人> < 薪资、租金、货款> :支付 < 薪资、租金、货款等> 给[某人][to]I'll ~ you the money next week. = I'll ~ the money to you next week.我下周付给你这笔钱She is paid fifty pounds a month.她每个月领五十英镑薪水f. 付< 钱> 给< 某人> < 使…> I paid him 50 dollars to do the work.我拿出五十美元请他做那件工作g. 把< 钱> 存进银行, 存< 款> < in> h. 把< 钱> 存进 [银行、帐户] , 存< 款> [于…][into]I'll ~ a million dollars into my wife's account.我将把一百万美元存进我太太的帐户2 a. 给与 < 注意> ; 表示 < 尊敬、敬意等> ; 去 < 拜访等> ~ one's respects表示敬意; 致敬P~ more attention to your driving.开车要更加注意b. 对< 某人> 表示 < 尊敬、敬意> , 去 < 拜访> < 某人> ; [对某人]表示 < 尊敬、敬意> , 去 < 拜访> [某人][to]I am going to ~ you a visit before long. = I am going to ~ a visit to you before long.我不久会去拜访你He paid a call on the professor yesterday.他昨天拜访了那位教授3 a. < 工作、行为等> 对< 某人> 合算, 对…划得来It won't ~ me to do that job.做那件工作对我不划算b. < 工作、行为等> 给 < 若干金钱 [比率] > 的利益The job will ~ twenty dollars a day.那个工作一天有二十美元的报酬c. < 工作、行为等> 给< 人> …的利益The job will ~ you handsomely [poorly].那工作给你的利益相当大 [不大]d. < 工作、行为等> 给< 人> …的利益 [报酬]The job will ~ you twenty dollars a day.那个工作每天可让你得到二十美元的报酬4 给< 人> …的报答 [回报, 惩罚] , 向< 人> 报复[for]I'll ~ you for this.这件事我一定向你报复You've been amply paid for your trouble.你的辛苦已得到充分的报答 [酬报]5[~ one's way]不负债, 付购物应付之款I paid my way through college.我靠打工念完大学不及物动词1 a. 付钱, 付款He refused to ~.他拒绝付款I paid by check [in cash].我以支票 [现金] 支付b. 支付[…], 付[…]货款; 清偿[…]借款, 偿还[…][for] (cf.v.t.1 a)The artist could not ~ for a regular model.那位艺术家雇不起职业模特儿The car was paid for in installments.那辆汽车是以分期付款 (的方式) 购买的c. < 为做…而> 支付I paid to enter the museum.我付钱 [入场费] 进入博物馆2 < 工作等> 能获利; 合算, 划得来; 值得, 有益It ~s to advertise.做广告是划得来的Honesty [Crime] doesn't ~.诚实的人会吃亏 [犯罪不值得]This stock ~s poorly.这种股票不合算 [赚得少]3 受…罚, 受苦, 赎罪[for]You'll ~ for your recklessness [being lazy].你将为你的卤莽 [懒惰] 付出代价You think you can cheat me, but I'll make you ~.你以为你能欺骗我, 但我会让你吃苦头的■ pay away付掉< 钱> ■ pay back(1) 偿还< 某人> 钱; 偿还< 某人> < 钱> ; 还< 钱> [给某人][to]Please ~ me back as soon as you can.请你尽早还给我钱Please ~ me back the money. = Please ~ the money back to me.请你把那笔钱还给我(2) 对…报[…的]仇, [因…而]向…报复[for]I'll ~ you back for this trick.对你这次的诡计我会报复的■ pay down(1) 以现款付…(2) (按分期付款) 付 < 部分货款> 为头期款■ pay off(1) 偿清< 债务等> ; 还清~ off one's debts还清债务(2) 给< 人> 薪资予以解雇(3)(口语)回报< 某人> , 向< 某人> 报复(4)(口语)收买< 某人> (封住其嘴)(5) < 事业、 计画等> 顺利进行, 成功■ pay out(1) 付< 钱> (偿清经费、债务)(2)(英)对< 某人> 报复[…], 拿< 某人> 泄恨[for]He was paid out for his treachery.他因背叛而得到报复(3)‘航海’放出 < 绳索> , 放松■ pay over缴纳< 钱> [给…][to]■ pay up(1) 付清, 还清< 债务> (2) 还清借款不可数名词薪水, 薪资, 工资good [high] ~好报酬; 高薪 【同义字】■ pay 薪水■ wages 以短时间为单位, 或按工作量支付的工资■ salary 付给从事知识性、专业性工作者的薪水■ fee 付给医师、律师、艺术家等的费用■ in the pay of﹍ (轻蔑)为…所雇用, 在…的豢养下in the ~ of the enemy为敌人所雇用 [收买]形容词1 收费的; 投入硬币使用的a ~ toilet收费的厕所a ~ bed (医院的) 收费床, 须付差额的病床~ TV收费电视→ pay telephone, pay station.2 < 矿山等> 可开采赚钱的~ rock可获利的 [值得开采的] 岩床→ pay dirt. |