| 释义 |
rise[raɪz; raiz](rose[roz; rouz]; ris.en[`rz; 'rizn])不及物动词A1 < 太阳、月亮、星星> 升起 (到地平线上) , 现出, 出来, 升出 ( ←→ set)The sun ~s in the east.太阳从东边升起The moon is rising above the horizon.月亮正升到地平线上2 a. < 烟等> 飘上天空The smoke rose straight up into [in] the sky.烟直上云霄b. < 鸟等> 飞起, 飞上天空c. < 舞台的幕> 升起The curtain ~s.幕升起; 新的局面展开3 a. < 高山、建筑物> 耸立, 矗立Mt. Everest ~s (to the height of) 8848 meters.埃弗勒斯峰高达 8848公尺b. [从…]耸立, 高耸[out of, from]The mountain ~s 1000 meters out of the sea.那座山海拔一千公尺高The tower ~s steeply from the flat ground.那座塔陡峭地自平地耸起c. 高耸[至…] [to, above]~ to the sky高耸至天空~ above the clouds耸入云霄4 < 土地> 成上坡, 渐渐高起The ground gradually ~s toward the east.地面朝东渐渐高起5 a. < 温度计等> 上升The thermometer has risen above 90.℃.温度计升到九十度以上b. < 物价等> 上扬, 高涨, 飞涨Prices have risen again.物价又上涨了c. < 需求、兴趣等> 增加; < 量等> 增大d. < 河川、洪水> 水量增加, 涨The river has risen more than a [one] foot.河水已涨了一呎多e.< 潮水> 上涨, 涨潮The tide is rising.潮水正在上涨f.< 面包等> 膨胀, 发起来Yeast makes dough ~.酵母使面团膨胀g. < 陆地> 隆起6 a. 浮 (到水面) ; < 鱼> 为觅饵而浮出水面A drowning man ~s three times.人在溺水时会浮出水面三次(之后即无希望)b. [从…]浮上[from]; 浮出[到…][to]I saw bubbles rising from the bottom (to the surface).我看到气泡正从底下浮 (到表面) 上来Tears rose to her eyes.她眼泪盈眶7 a. < 人> [在信用、重要性、社会等中] 地位提高, 发迹, 高升, 上进, 兴隆, 出头[in]~ in life [the world]出人头地b. 提升 [名声、伟大] [to]~ to greatness变得伟大~ to fame成名~ to power掌权c. [从士兵等] 晋升[from]He rose from the ranks.他从士兵晋升为军官8 a. < 声音等> 提高His voice rose suddenly.他的声音突然间提高Her voice rose to a shriek.她的声音变成尖叫b. < 发烧> 变高, 上升Her temperature is rising again.她的体温又上升了c. < 精神> 振奋, 振作; < 感情等> 增强My spirits rose.我的精神振作起来了 [我的情绪高涨]9 超越 [感情、行为等] , 克服, 摆脱 [above]He ~s above petty quarrels.他不屑作无谓的争吵B1 (文语)a. (从卧或坐的状态) 起来, 起立~ to one's feet站起来He rose from his chair.他从椅子上站起来b. 起来, 起床He ~s early (in the morning).他 (早晨) 起得早c. < 马> 直立起来, 跃起The horse rose on its hind legs.那匹马 (抬起前腿) 用后腿站起来2 a. [从…]撤离, 离席, 退出[from]~ from (the) table(吃完饭) 离开饭桌, 离席b. (英)闭会, 散会Parliament ~s on Friday.国会在星期五闭会3 a. 掀起暴动, 叛变~ in revolt [rebellion]掀起暴动b. 起来反抗, 起义[against]The people rose against oppression [the ruler].人民群起反抗压迫 [统治者]4 能应付[…], 经得起; 能处置[to]~ to the occasion随机应变~ to the requirements符合要求, 胜任I can't ~ to it.我没有气力[心情]做这件事5‘神学’a. 复活, 苏醒Christ is risen again.基督复活了b. [从死里] 复活[from]~ from the dead死而复活C1 < 河川> 发源[于…] [in, from, at]The river ~s in the mountains.那条河流发源于山脉Where does the Mississippi ~ ?.密西西比河发源于何处?2 < 主意、情景等> [在心中、脑海里] 发生, 浮现, 产生 [before, in, to]The idea rose to mind [in my mind].那个主意涌上了我的心头3 a. 起 < 风、暴风雨等> , 发生, 产生The wind has risen.起风 [刮风] 了The sea rose somewhat.海有些起浪了b. < 谣言> 散布, 产生A rumor rose that he was going to resign.有谣传说他将要辞职c. < 不和、误解等> [由…]而发生[from]A quarrel often ~s from misapprehension.争吵常由误解而引起4 < 建筑物等> 建起, 兴建New houses are ~ing on the hill.新房子正在山丘上盖起来及物动词1 使 < 鸟、野兽> 飞上天空2 把< 鱼> 引诱到水面■ rise and fall(1)< 船> 在波浪中起伏(2) < 胸中> 澎湃■ rise and shine(谑) (从床上) 起来■ rise from the ashes从遭受打击中复原, 复兴After the war, a new city rose from the ashes (of the old).战后, 新的城市从 (旧城市的) 废墟中诞生名词1 (U)a. 升起, 上升b. (日、月、星的) 现[升]出at ~ of moon [sun]在月 [日] 出时c. (在剧场, 幕的) 拉起, 开幕at the ~ of the curtain在幕升起时2 (C)a. (物价、量、温度等的) 上涨, 增加, 增大, 增多; 增高a ~ in unemployment失业率的增加the ~ and fall of the tide潮水的涨退be on the ~正在上升, 在上涨 [增加] , 好转b. (英口语)加薪( (美)raise)a ~ in pay [salary]加薪ask for a ~要求加薪c. 声音 [音调] 的上扬the ~ and fall of the voice声音的高低, 抑扬3 (U) [又作 a ~] 发迹, 出人头地, 进步, 上进[of, to]have [make, achieve] a ~发迹, 有出息, 出人头地the ~ and fall of the Roman Empire罗马帝国的兴亡 [盛衰]one's ~ to stardom跻身明星行列4 (C)上坡, 上坡路; 高地, 山丘a ~ in the ground高地5(C)起源, 发源, 发生The river has its ~ among the mountains.那条河流发源于群山中The so-called technological revolution takes its ~ from [has its ~in]the Industrial Revolution.所谓的科技革命导源于工业革命6(C) (鱼的) 浮出水面He has fished all afternoon but never got a ~.他钓鱼钓了一下午但鱼一次也没游上来吃饵■ get[take]a rise out of a person(口语) (以戏弄等) 使< 人> 恼怒, 激怒< 人> ; 激怒< 人> 使作出预期的回答 (等)■ give rise to﹍引起 < 不好的事> , 惹起, 导致…Such words will give ~ to suspicion.这些话会引起猜疑Privilege often gives ~ to abuses.特权常造成弊端 |