| 释义 |
which[hwɪtʃ, wɪtʃ; witʃ, hwitʃ]代名词A(疑问代名词) 哪一边, 哪一个, 哪一个人, 哪些(cf. what A1)a.W~ of the two is the prettier ?.她们两人中, 哪个比较漂亮 ?W~ of the two cars drives better ?.那两部车子中, 哪一部跑得较快 ?W~ is taller, he or she ?.哪个比较高, 他还是她 ?b.W~ is your father in this photo ?.在这张照片中哪一个是你父亲 ?c.W~ (of the flowers) do you like best ? (在这些花中) 你最喜欢那一朵 ?W~ of the boys were you talking to ?.你在跟哪一个男孩子说话 ?d.Say ~ you would like best.说说看你最想要哪一个 ?Tell me ~ to do.告诉我该做哪件事B(关系代名词)1 [限定用法] 所…的 (事, 物)a.The river ~ flows through London is called the Thames.流过伦敦的河流叫做泰晤士河b. [所有格时用 of which]We found the car of ~ the suspect is the owner.= We found the car the owner of ~ is the suspect.我们发现了车主就是嫌疑犯 [嫌疑犯是车主] 的那部车c.This is the book(~)I have chosen.这就是我所挑选的书The picture for ~ you are looking is in this drawer.你在找的照片放在这个抽屉里d. 可… (的事、物)He has no support upon ~ to depend.他没有可依靠的支持, 无依无靠e. [It is﹍which 的强调构句] …的是…It is the regulations ~ have to be modified.非修改不可的是规则2 [非限定用法; 通常前面加逗点]a. 而那是; 但那是I began to read the book, ~ was very difficult to me.我开始读那本书, 但它对我来说太难了This dictionary, ~ I bought three years ago, is very useful.我三年前买的这本字典非常有用The new contract, about ~ you may have read in the papers, is very favorable to us.新契约想必你在报上看到了它, 对我们非常有利b.He said he saw me there, ~ was a lie.他说他在那里看到我, 那是谎话He looked like a soldier, ~ indeed he was.他看起来像军人, 事实上他就是 (军人)c. [关系词子句在主要子句之前] (文语)…的事Moreover, ~ the poor man never expected, they had decided in advance to dismiss him.并且, 那个可怜人从未想到的事是他们事前已决定解雇他了3 [引导名词子句] 任何其中之一 (whichever)You may take ~ (of the books) you like.你可以拿你喜欢的 (这些书中的) 任何一本■ that which﹍…的那一个 (人, 东西)" Which book do you mean?" -" That ~ I spoke to you on the phone about." .“你说的是哪一本书 ?”“就是我在电话中向你提到的那一本书”■ which is which哪一个是哪一个; 哪里不同; 要紧的是迭其The two sisters are so much alike that you cannot tell ~ is ~.那两个姊妹太相像, 所以很难分清哪一个是哪一个形容词(无比较级、最高级)A(疑问形容词)1 哪 (一) 个, 哪些W~ girl is older ?.哪位小姐较年长呢 ?2 [间接疑问子句或+to do 的结构]Say ~ book you prefer.说说看你比较喜欢哪一本书I could not decide ~ way to take.我无法决定走哪条路好B(关系形容词)1 (文语)该 (事, 物)I said nothing, ~ fact made him angry.我没说话, 这使他生气He called her by the wrong name, for ~ mistake he apologized immediately.他叫错了她的名字, 为此他立即道歉2 无论哪个 [些] (whichever)Take ~ books you want from the bookshelves.你要哪些书就从书架上拿吧 |