| 释义 |
how[haʊ; hau]副词(无比较级、最高级)A[疑问词]1 [询问方法、手段]a. 怎么?如何?用什么方法[手段]H~ does he do it?.他是怎么做的 ?H~ did it happen?.事情怎么发生的 ?b. [引导 to do 或子句] < 做…的> 方法, 怎样做…He knows ~ to play piano.他懂得如何弹钢琴Tell me ~ I can get there.告诉我怎样才能到那里I can't imagine ~ the thief got in.我无法想像小偷是怎么进来的2 [询问健康状况] 身体怎样H~ is she now?.她目前身体如何?H~ have you [things] been?.你过得怎么样呀?How's your friend?.你的朋友好吗?H~ did you leave your parents? (你离家时) 令尊令堂好吗?3 [徵求对方的意见, 要求说明等] 如何, 怎么样H~?.(美)如何?H~ will your father take it?.令尊会如何看待这件事?H~ would it be to start tomorrow?.明天启程如何?4 [询问理由] 为什么, 为何, 什么理由, 怎么H~ can you leave alone?.你怎么能一个人离开 ?H~ is it that you didn't come?.你怎么搞的, 为什么没来?H~ comes it (that) you have taken my notebook?.你怎么把我的笔记本拿走了呢?(cf. how come﹍?)5 [询问程度]a. 多少, 什么程度H~ old is he?.他年纪多大 [几岁] ?H~ long is it?.它有多长?H~ do you like Japan?.你觉得日本如何?H~ is sugar [the dollar] today?.今天糖 [美金] (的行情) 如何?b. [引导子句]I wonder ~ old are you.我不知道你几岁I don't know ~ many people joined the parade.我不知道有多少人参加该游行6 a. 何等的!多么的!(cf. what A 2)H~ foolish (you are)! (你) 多么愚蠢啊!H~ kind of you!.你实在太好了!H~ well she sings!.她的歌唱得多好啊!H~ I wish I could travel (a)round the world!.我多么盼望我能去环游世界!H~ it rains!.雨下得好大啊!b. [引导子句]I saw ~ sad he was.我了解他有多伤心You cannot imagine ~ wonderfully he danced.你无法想像他跳得有多棒B[关系词]1 [引导名词子句]a. (事情发生的) 方式; (做事的) 方法That is ~ it happened.事情就是这样发生的That's [This is] ~ I began to understand his feelings.就是这个原因, 使我开始瞭解他的感情b. (口语)所谓…之事I told him ~ I had read it in the papers.我告诉他说我是在报纸上看到这件事的2 [引导副词子句] 尽可能…Do it ~ you can.尽力去做吧!■ and how[n (d) `ha; n (d) 'hau](美口语)非常, 一点也没错, 的确如此, 那还用说Prices are going up, and ~!.物价正在上涨, 可不是!■ any old how(口语)草率地, 粗鲁地, 杂乱地■ as how(1) 所谓…之事 (that)(2) 是否… (if, whether)■ Here's how !(口语)乾杯!■ How about ﹍ ?…怎么样; 对于…作何想法H~ about the result?.结果怎么样?H~ about a game of chess?.下盘棋如何?H~ about going for a walk?.去散步好不好?■ How about that !(口语)那太棒了!真好!■ How come﹍?(口语)为何?怎么?H~ come you never visit us anymore ?.你怎么不来看我们了 ?■ How come you to do ﹍?你为什么要这样 (做) ?H~ come you to say that?.你为什么要说那种话呢?■ How do you do?[`hadj`du; haudju'du:]你好吗? 你好!■ How ever [in the world, on earth, the devil, etc.] ﹍?究竟…怎么了?Good heavens ! John ! H~ in the world did you get here?.天哪! 约翰! 你是怎么来的?■ How far (﹍) ?(1) [询问距离] 有多远 (的距离)H~ far is it from here to your school?.从这里到你的学校有多远?(2) [询问程度] 多少(大小, 远近), 什么程度I don't know ~ far we can trust him.我不知道我们能信任他到什么程度■ How is that again ?(美) [反问时] 什么, 再说一次■ How is that for?(口语)何等…H~ is that for impudence?.何等傲慢呀!How long (﹍) ? < 长度、时间> 多少? 多久? 多长?多少年 [月, 日, 小时, 分钟 (等) ] ?从何时至何时H~ long would [will] it take (me) to go there by plane?.坐飞机到那里要多久?■ How many (﹍) ?多少?H~ many apples are there in the box?.盒子里有多少个苹果?■ How much?(1) → much adj. pron. adv(2)(英俚)什么? 再说一次!■ How now?(古)这是怎么回事? 这是什么意思?■ How often (﹍) ?几次 [遍, 回] ? 多久?H~ often are there trains to Taipei?.往台北的火车多久一班?H~ often do you use this computer?.这台电脑你多久用一次(用了多少次)?■ How so ?怎么会这样?为什么?■ How soon (﹍) ?多快?H~ soon can I expect you?.你最快什么时候能来?■ How's that?(1)(口语)那是怎么回事?为什么会那样?(2)(美口语) (什么?) 再说一次!(3)‘板球’ (面对裁判) 这个球你怎么判(打者是不是出局)?■ How then ?这是怎么回事?结果又怎么样?还有什么? (果真如此) 又哪里错了?名词[the ~]方法, 方式the ~ and the why of it它的方法和理由 |