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词汇 stick
释义 stick[stɪk; stik] (stuck[stk; stk])及物动词
1 刺, 戳
a. 把 < 尖物> 刺 [插] [入…中] [in, into]; [用尖物] 刺…, 插…[with]
~ a fork into a potato = ~ a potato with a fork把叉子插入马铃薯中
~ a knife in a person's back把刀子刺入某人的背, 以刀刺某人的背
b. 用 < 尖物> 刺 [穿…] [through]
~ a pin through a piece of cloth用针穿过布
c. 以 < 尖物> 刺穿过, 贯穿< through>
This cloth is too thick to ~ a pin through.那块布太厚而无法用针穿过
d. [用尖物] 固定…[on]
~ insect specimens用针固定昆虫标本
~ pieces of meat on a spit用铁叉串肉片
e. 刺杀
~ a pig刺杀猪
f. 刺入< 人> 的 [身体的某部分] [in]
A pin stuck me in the hand.一根针刺入我的手
2 a. 把…插 (在…)
~ a flower in a buttonhole把一朵花插在钮孔中
~ one's pipe between one's teeth把烟斗插在牙间(叼著烟斗)
~ a few commas in加入两三个逗点
I stuck my hands into my trouser pockets.我把手插入裤袋里
b. 伸出< out, up>
He stuck his tongue out at his teacher.他向老师伸出舌头
She stuck her head up and laughed.她抬头大笑
c. 把…伸 [出…] [out of]
It is dangerous to ~ your head out of the car window.把头伸出车窗是危险的
3 a. (用黏著剂等) 黏贴< on>
S~ no bills.(英)‘告示’禁止张贴
~ labels on贴上标签
b. 把…贴在[…上][on, in]
~ a stamp on a letter把邮票贴在信件上
~ clippings in a scrapbook把剪报贴在剪贴簿上
c. 把…黏接在一起< together>
He stuck the broken pieces together.他把破片黏接在一起
4 (口语)把< 东西> 固定 [放置] (在某处)
~ papers in a drawer把文件放入抽屉
S~ it down somewhere [under the bed].把它放在某处 [床下]
5 使…陷入 (…) , 使…不能动弹 [进退两难]
6(口语)使< 人> 困惑, 把< 人> 难住
When I asked him that question he was stuck.我问他那个问题时, 他答不出来(他被难倒)
7(英口语)
a. 忍受 < 讨厌的事等>
I can't ~ that fellow.我不能忍受那个家伙
b. 忍耐< 做…事>
I cannot ~ doing this work.做这件事我受不了
8(俚)欺骗, 诈骗< 某人>
9 [把麻烦的人、事] 推给< 人> [with]
10 使< 人> [对…]著迷 [入迷] [on]
不及物动词
1 刺, 插[在…][in]
The arrow stuck in the tree.那支箭射在树上
2 a. 黏在[…上][to]
Mud has stuck to my shoes.泥巴黏在我的鞋子上
b. < 思想、话等> 萦绕 [于脑际] [in]
a fact that ~s in the memory牢记不忘的事实
c. < 两个以上的东西[人]> 黏住, 在一起, 不分离< together>
Several pages have stuck together.有几页黏在一起
Whatever may happen, we must ~ together.不论发生什么事, 我们一定要在一起, 不可分开
3 a. 坚持, [对…]忠实 [to, by, with]
→ stick to one's GUNS
~ to [by] one's agreement [friends, country]忠于自己的诺言 [朋友, 国家]
Our discussion stuck to one topic.我们的讨论紧守在一个论题上
b. 持之以恒地做[工作等][at, to]
He stuck to his job until it was completed.他坚持工作到完成为止
You will certainly succeed if you ~ at your work.如果你持续做你的工作, 你一定会成功
4 卡在[…中]不能动弹; 陷进[…中][in]
The gears have stuck.那些齿轮已经卡住了
The car has stuck in the mud.那部汽车已陷在泥里
I let the key ~ in the lock.我让钥匙卡在锁中拔不出来
5 a. 突出, 竖起< up, out>
His hair ~s up.他的头发竖起来
How his stomach ~s out!.他的肚子挺得多大呀!
b. [从…]伸出[out of]
His arms stuck out of his coat sleeves.他的手臂从外套袖子中伸出来
6[对…]犹豫, 迟疑[at]
He would ~ at nothing to gain power.为了获得权力, 他什么事都做得出来(不顾一切)
stick around
(口语)等待, 逗留 stick down
(1) → v.t. 4
(2) 写下
(3) 黏合
He stuck down (the flap of) the envelope.他黏合信封 (的口盖)
stick in one's throat → throat stick it out
(口语)坚持到底, 拼到最后 stick it to﹍
(口语)苛刻[不当]地对待… stick out
(1) → v.i. 5 a
(2)(口语)突出, 显眼, 明显
(3) → v.t. 2b
(4)(口语) < 长途旅程等> 忍受到底, 坚持到底 stick out a mile
(口语) (不妥地, 碍事地) 显眼, 一目了然 stick out for﹍
坚持要求 < 提高工资等> stick to it
坚持, 做到底 stick up
(1) → v.i. 5 a
(2) → v.t. 2 b
(3) < 强盗> 使…举 < 手>
S~ 'em up [S~ your hands up].把手举起来(用枪指著人说)!
(4)(俚)持枪抢劫 < 某人、火车、银行等> stick up for﹍
(口语)支持< 人、物> , 为…辩护
名词
1 (C)一刺
2 (U)(口语)黏著力, 黏性; 浆糊
3 (C)停止, 胶著
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