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词汇 sympathy
释义 sym.pa.thy[`sɪmpəθɪ; ˈsimpəθi]《源自希腊文“抱著共同的心情”的意思》名词
1 a. (U)同情, 体谅, 怜悯 [for, with]
(→pity 【同义字】)
in [with] ~同情地
excite (a person's) ~引起 (某人的) 同情
They don't feel much ~ for [with] us.他们对我们不大同情
He has no ~ for [with] them in their misfortune.他对他们不幸的遭遇不表同情
b. [sympathies] 同情心
You have my sympathies.我很同情你
He is a man of ready sympathies.他是个富于同情心的人
2 a. (U)吊唁, 慰问
a letter of ~慰问 [吊唁] 信
express ~ for a person慰问某人, 表达对某人的同情
b. [sympathies] 吊唁 [慰问] 函
I sent my sympathies on the death of Mr. Smith.我寄吊唁函哀悼史密斯先生的去世
3 a. (U)同感, 共鸣, 赞成 [with, for]
be in [out of] ~ with a plan赞成 [不赞成] 一项计画
The faculty expressed their ~ with the students' action.全体教员对学生的行动都表示赞成
b. [sympathies] 共同 [共鸣] 的心情, 共鸣之处
My sympathies lie with the Republican Party.我同情[支持]共和党的观点[立场]
4 (U)‘生理’交感, 共感
5(U)‘物理’共振, 共鸣 come out in sympathy举行同情 [支援] 罢工
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