| 释义 |
way[we; wei]名词A1 道路a. (C)[常构成复合字]路, 道路→bikeway, expressway, highway, motorway, railway.b. [W~; 与专有名词连用] (古代罗马人建造的) 街道; (英) (城市的) 街道the Appian [`pn; 'pin]W~阿比恩街He lives in Abbot's. [`bts; 'bts] W~.他住在阿巴玆路c. (C) [常the ~] [通往…的] 路线, 道路[to]the shortest ~ from there to Seattle从那里到西雅图的最短路线ask [show] the ~ to the station询问 到车站的路The furthest ~ about is the nearest ~ home.= The longest ~ round is the shortest ~.(谚)绕最远的路 (回家) , 才是 (回家的) 捷径(欲速则不达)2 路a. (C)[the ~, one's ~]去的路lose [miss] the [one's] ~迷路take [go] the wrong ~走错路proceed on one's ~继续向前走on the [one's] ~ home在回家的路上, 在归途中on the ~ out (of the house)正要出 (家) 门时He saw the accident on the ~ to school.在上学的路上他看到那意外事件b. (C) [the ~, a person's ~] 经过的路, 去路in the ~ (of﹍) 挡住 (…的) 去路, 成为 (…的) 障碍clear the ~ for an ambulance为救护车开路out of the [a person's] ~在不妨碍的地方keep out of the ~避开 (路) , 让开get a person [a thing] out of the [one's] ~使人[东西]让开到不妨碍之处Tell him not to stand in the [my] ~. = Tell him to stand out of the [my] ~.告诉他别挡住我的路 [别妨碍我]c. (U) [one's ~; 与动词连用] 前进, 去make one's ~前进, 去feel one's ~ down a dark hallway在黑暗的走廊摸索著前进push one's ~ to the front of a crowd挤到人群的前面去3 a. [用单数]路程, 行程, 距离It is a long ~ from here. (该处) 离此尚远He is still a long ~ from passing his exam.他想通过考试还差得远I will go a little ~ with you.我将陪你走一段路It's only a little ~ to the church.到教堂很近The station is a long ~ off [away].车站 (离此) 有很长一段路 (→far adv. 1 b)b . [a ~s; 当副词用] (美口语)远远地quite a ~s颇远地run a long ~s跑一长段路4 a. [用单数]方向, 方面go this [that, the other] ~向这边 [那边, 另一边] 走He took his ~ to the north [toward the light].他朝北方 [光的方向] 前进We wandered this ~ and that.我们四处徘徊; 我们到处流浪Which ~ is the wind blowing ?.风吹向何方?情形变成怎样 ?b. (U) [常one's ~ 或与地名连用](口语)方向, 一带, 附近Drop in if you come my ~.如果你路过, 请顺便过来看我He lives somewhere Highgate ~.他住在 (英国伦敦北郊) 海格特区附近某处5(U)‘航海’ (船的) 航行(船在水上的前进; cf. under WAY (2)gather ~增加速度lose ~失去速度The ship still has ~ on.船还在前进 [没有停驶]B1 方法 (→method 【同义字】)a. (C)做法, 手段[of]the middle ~中庸in a different ~以不同的方法in a polite ~有礼貌地in this ~这样地find a ~ out of a difficulty找出摆脱困难的方法There are three ~s of dealing with the situation.处理该情况有三种方法No two ~s about it [that].(口语)一定如此; 一点不错I don't like the ~ she speaks.我不喜欢她说话的样子b. [省略介系词in 当副词用] 用 (…的) 方法, (…) 样地Do it your own ~.用你自己的方法去做Do it this ~.这样做He has [wants to do] everything his own ~.他凡事都要 [想要] 照自己的想法去做some ~ or other设法→ one WAY or another, one WAY or the other.c. (C)< 做…的> 方法, 做法This is the best ~ to solve the problem.这是解决该问题的最好方法This is not the right ~ to do it.这不是 (做那件事的) 正确方法What's the best ~ to get to the station ?.到车站怎么走最好 ?d. (C)[某人]< 做…的> 方法What's the best ~ for me to learn Russian quickly ?.有什么捷径可让我很快学会俄语 ?e. [the ~; 当连接词用] (口语)照…的方法 (as) ; 根据…Do it the ~ I told you (to).照我告诉你的方法去做The ~ I see it, the situation is serious.据我看, 情形变得很严重2 a. (C) (个人的) 做法, 作风, 习惯She has a ~ of exaggerating things.她有夸大其辞的习惯It's (only) his ~.他就是这个样子 [这样的人]It is always the ~ with him.他总是那个样子set in one's ~s →way 成语She wanted (to have) her (own) ~ all the time.她总是想为所欲为He has a ~ with children.他应付小孩有一套办法b. (C)[常 ~s] (社会的) 风气, 习惯, 惯例the American ~ of living美国式的生活the ~ of the world世俗the good old ~s良好的旧习c. [~s]行径, 行为, 举止mend one's ~s改正行为He fell into evil ~s.他走入歧途 [堕落了]3 (C) [in﹍ ~] 方面, 点in some ~s在某些方面in every ~在任何一点[方面]→ in a WAY, in no WAYHe is willing to help you in any~.他在任何方面都愿意帮助你4 [a ~]a. (口语) (健康等的) 状态, 情形He is in a bad ~.他的健康情况欠佳b. (英口语)兴奋状态She is in a (terrible) ~.她极为兴奋■ all the way(1) 一路上, 路上一直I slept all the ~ back.我归途中一直在睡觉(2) 老远地, 专诚地He went all the ~ to Egypt.他远赴埃及(3) [从…起] [到…]各种地[from][to]Prices go [are] all the ~ from $100 to $1000.价钱从一百美元至一千美元都有 [不等](4) →go all the WAY■ any way = anyway■ be in a fair way to do﹍→fair■ both ways(1) 往返, 来回I was on the same train with him both ~s.我来回都与他坐同一班列车(2) 两边, 双方cut both ~s脚踏两条船, 骑墙You cannot have it both ~s.你不能脚踏两条船■ by a long way (差) 远地I'm not convinced by a long ~.我才没有被说服呢That is by a long ~ the silliest story I have ever heard.那是我听过的最愚蠢的事(我没听过那样愚蠢的事)■ by the way(1) 顺便一提, 却说By the ~, have you read this book ?.顺便提一下, 你读过这本书吗 ?(2) (非本题的) 题外话, 附带提的话But this is by the ~.但这是附带提的话(3) 在路边She sells apples by the ~.她在路边卖苹果(4) (旅行等的) 途中I met him by the ~.我在途中遇到他■ by way of﹍(1) 经过…, 经由… (via)go to Paris by ~ of Anchorage经由安克利治到巴黎(2) 作为…, 当作…, 意在…by ~ of introduction [warning]作为前言 [警告]by ~ of a joke当作玩笑, 开玩笑地(3) 为了…, 想要…They made experiments by ~ of explaining the phenomenon.他们为了说明该现象而做实验(4)(口语)做出…的样子, 被公认为…He is by ~ of knowing everybody.他做出认识每一个人的样子She is by ~ of being a fine singer.她被公认是一名好歌手; 她也算是个好歌手■ come a long way一路进步 [发迹] , 变成好得多■ come[fall]a person's way(1)< 事情> 发生在某人身上, 临头It fell my ~ to serve as translator.我成了翻译工作者(2)(口语)< 事情> (对人) 顺利 (进行)■ (every) once in a way = once adv■ give way(1) 坍塌, 折断, 断裂; 掉落The bridge gave ~.那座桥崩塌了His conviction gave ~.他的信念崩溃了(2) 屈服 [于要求等] ; [对人]让步; 忍不住 [悲伤等] [to]give ~ to tears [anger]忍不哭 [愤怒](3) 让路[给某人][to]■ go all the way(1) 一直走到 [通到] […为止] [to](2)(口语)完全同意 [某人的话等] [with](3)(委婉语)性交; 走到目的地为止[with]■ go a long way → go■ go a long way toward (s) [to]﹍ → go■ go a long way with a person → go■ go out of the[one's]way to do特地 [故意] 做…He often goes out of his ~ to insult me.他常常故意侮辱我■ go one's own way(口语)随心所欲地做, 为所欲为, 我行我素, 一意孤行■ go the way of﹍< 人、事物> 走上与…相同之路, 像…一样地灭亡The nation went the ~ of the Roman Empire.该国走上与罗马帝国相同之路■ go the way of all flesh [all the earth, all livingthings](委婉语)死亡■ happen a person's way = come[fall]a person's WAY■ in a big [great, large] way大规模地, 铺张地He likes to do things in a big ~.他做事喜欢铺张■ in a small way小规模地, 简朴地■ in a way(1) 在某一点上, 就某种意义来说His accusation is right in a ~.就某种意义来说, 他的非难是正确的(2) 有几分, 有一点, 多少(3) → way B 4b■ in no way绝不…, 一点也不… (not﹍at all)I am in no ~ to blame.我一点也没错■ in one way = in a WAY (1), (2)■ in one's[its] (own) way相当地; 就其特色而言The picture is good in its ~.就其特色而言, 这幅画很不错■ in the family way→family■ in the way of﹍(1) →A 2 b(2) 在…方面, 关于…I met him in the ~ of business.我因生意关系而遇到他There is nothing special in the ~ of scholarship in the paper(but it reads well).那篇论文在学术方面没有什么特别之处 (但有趣味性)■ (in) the worst way(口语)很, 非常■ know one's way around [(英)round](口语)熟悉 (某处的) 地理环境; 熟知 (…的) 事情[情况]He knows his ~ around (Washington).他熟悉 (华盛顿的) 地理环境; 他熟知 (美国政治的) 事情■ lead the way(1) 带头而行, 领路He led the ~ and I walked slowly behind him.他领路, 我慢慢地跟著走(2) 率先, 示范, 著先鞭, 抢先■ look the other way(1) (避开别人的视线而) 把脸转过去(2) 假装视而不见■ make way(1) 开路, 让路[给…][for]make ~ for a fire engine让路给消防车(2) 前进, 进步, 进展make little ~没有进展■ make one's way(1) →A 2 c(2) 繁荣, 兴隆The miniskirt rapidly made its ~ into universal favor.迷你裙迅速风行得到普遍的喜爱(3) (因努力而) 发迹, 成功He has made his (own) ~ in life [the world].他靠自力发迹■ no way(1)(口语)绝不… (in no way)This is no ~ inferior to that.这个绝不比那个差(2)(俚)绝对不行, 不要" Will you lend me money?" - " NO ~." .“你借钱给我好吗?”“不行”■ one way and another以种种方法, 设法■ one way or another(1) 这样那样地, 不知如何One ~ or another everything turned out badly that day.那一天不知如何一切都变得不顺利(2) 设法We must finish the work one ~ or another.我们必须设法完成这件工作■ one way or the other(1) 两者取其一地make up one's mind one ~ or the other在两者中决定取其一(2) 反正, 无论如何He will accept it, one ~ or the other.他反正会接受它■ on the[one's]way(1) →A 2 a(2) 迈向[…]之路, [向…]进展中[to, toward]He is already well on the ~ to recovery.他已在迅速康复中Our country is on the ~ to industrialization.我国正迈向工业化之途(3) 在进行中, 接近New Year's Day is on the ~.新年快到了I have two children, and one on the ~.我有两个孩子, 还有一个即将来临(4) [on one's ~] 去, 回去Be on your ~ or you'll miss the train.去吧, 否则你会赶不上火车I must be on my ~ now.我现在该回去了■ out of the way(1) →A 2 a, b(2) 离开道路的, 在偏僻处His house is rather out of the ~.他的房子位于相当偏僻的地方(3) 异于常轨的, 异常的, 不寻常的That is a little out of the ~.那是有点不寻常 [奇怪]■ pave the[one's]way for[to]﹍打开…之路, 为…铺路 [作准备] ; 使…容易The function of the UN is to pave the ~ for world peace.联合国的功能是为世界和平铺路■ put a person in the way of﹍使某人获得…[做…]的机会That [He] put me in the ~ of a good bargain [of getting a good post].那件事[他]使我有机会做一笔好交易 [谋得好职位]■ put a person out of the way暗中除去 < 妨碍者> (予以暗杀或监禁)■ put oneself out of the way to do﹍特意 [不惮其烦地] 去做…■ right of way = right-of-way■ see one's way (clear) to do (ing)认为能做到…; 有意去做…He didn't see his ~ to apologizing [to apologize] her.他无意向她道歉■ set in one's ways < 老人等> 固守自己作风的He seems very set in his ~s.他似乎顽固不化■ show the way(1) 带路, 引路I showed him the ~.我给他带路(2) 示范, 做榜样■ take one's own way=go one's own WAY■ the hard way →hard adj■ the other way about [ (a) round]相反 (地) , 以相反方式 [方向]■ the parting of the ways → parting n■ to my way of thinking依我的想法 [看法]■ under way(1) 在进行中The project is not yet under ~.该项计画尚未进行(2)‘航海’< 船> 在航行中, 开始前进■ ways and means(1) 手段, 方法It is difficult, but there are ~s and means of getting money.事情虽困难, 但有办法可以弄到钱(2) [常Ways and Means] 财源the Committee on Ways and Means(美)= the Committee of Ways and Means(英)岁入委员会way[we; wei]《源自 away 字首消失的变体字》副词 [强调副词, 介系词] (口语)老远地, 非常~ above在上面很高处, 在极上面~ ahead在很远的前方~ down South在很远的南方The water was ~ over my head.水高出我的头很多; 水极深■ from way back(1) 从很远的乡下 (的)(2) 从很古的时候 (的) |