| 释义 |
sur.vive[sɚ`vaɪv; səˈvaiv]《源自拉丁文“往上生”的意思》及物动词1 比…活得久, 比…长命She ~d her husband (by four years).她比她丈夫多活 (四年)Mr. Smith is ~d by his wife and two sons.史密斯先生遗下妻子与两个儿子The institution [custom] has ~d its usefulness.这种制度 [习俗] 因过时而失去其存在的意义2 经历 < 灾难、事故等后> 活下来, 从…获救, 由…生还~ an operation < 患者> 手术后获救He ~d the war.他在战争中幸免于死No crops ~d the drought.所有农作物尽毁于旱灾不及物动词1 残存, 经历…后还活著[存在]None of the casualties ~d.意外灾祸中的受伤者无人获救2 残存This custom still ~s.这种习俗仍然存在 |