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词汇 thrust
释义 thrust[θrʌst; θrʌst]《源自古北欧语“压, 挤”的意思》(thrust)及物动词
1 (用力) 推
(→ push【同义字】)a. 将… (往…) 用力推, 推入, 挤进, 插入; 冲
~ a person aside把某人推开
~ out one's tongue伸出舌头
~ a chair forward把椅子推向前
~ a plate away把盘子推开
He ~ his hands into his pockets.他把手插进口袋
b. [~ oneself]挤进
I had to ~ myself into the bus.我不得不硬挤进公共汽车
We ~ ourselves forward.我们往前猛冲
c. [~ one's way]挤过去
They ~ their way through the crowd.他们从人群中挤过去
2 将…插 (入…) , 刺穿, 刺, 戳
He ~ a dagger into her back.他把匕首刺入她的背
The sword ~ him through.剑刺穿了他
3 a. 将…强加[于…], 把…硬给[…][into, on, upon]
He ~ a coin into the waitress's hand.他把一枚硬币 (硬) 塞进那女服务生手中
He ~ all the responsibility on me.他把全部责任硬推给我
b. [~ oneself]出风头, 挤进
She is always ~ing herself forward.她总是爱出风头(cf. 1b)
He has ~ himself into the position of president.他硬挤上了董事长的地位
不及物动词
1 用力推[向…]; 刺[向…][at]
He ~ at me with a knife.他用小刀朝我刺来
2 冲进, 挤进
~ through a crowd挤过人群
He ~ past me in a rude way.他粗暴地从我身旁挤过去
名词
1 (C) (猛) 推; 刺; 冲; 戳
a ~ with the elbow [a sword]用肘 [剑] 一推 [刺]
2 (C)攻击; 尖苛的批评
3 (U)前进; 推进; 冲力
4 (U)‘机械’推力
5(U) (矿坑的) 顶棚塌落
6(C)‘地质’冲断层, 逆断层
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