| 释义 |
war[wɔr; wɔ:]名词1 战争~ and peace战争与和平make [wage] ~ upon﹍ 对…发动战争, 攻击…an aggressive [a defensive] ~侵略性 [防御性] 战争the Second World W~ = World W~第二次世界大战a ~ to end ~终止战争的战争, 为消灭战争而战→ civil war, cold war, Great WarW~ is cruel.战争是残酷的He served in the two World Wars.他参加过两次世界大战A ~ broke out between the two nations.两国之间爆发了战争 【同义字】■ war 国家与国家间的大规模战争■ battle 特定地区有组织的长期性战斗 2 a. (对立力量的) 作战, 争执, 斗争a ~ of nerves神经战the ~ between science and religion科学与宗教之战a ~ of words舌战, 争论(a) class ~阶级斗争b. (U)敌对 (状态) , 敌意There was ~ in his eyes.他眼神里有敌意3 (U)a. 军事the art of ~战术, 兵法b. [常 W~] (作为政府一个部门的) 陆军the W~ Office (英国从前的) 陆军部the W~ Department = the Department of W~ (美国从前的) 陆军部 (1789-1947)■ at war(1) 交战中[with](2) 不和, 交恶[with]carry the war into the enemy's camp [country]转为攻势, 转守为攻; 反攻, 反击; 反驳■ declare war on [upon, against] ﹍(1) 对 < 某国> 宣战(2) 发起运动消灭 < 灾害等> declare ~ on [against] poverty向贫穷宣战, 为消除贫困而奋战■ go to war(1) 进入战争状态[against, with](2) 从军, 出征■ have been in the wars(口语)< 小孩等> (因吵架或意外事故) 受伤, 遍体鳞伤■ the War between the States (美国的) 南北战争(1861-65, the Civil War)■ the War in the Pacific太平洋战争■ the War of (American) Independence(英) (美国的) 独立战争 (American Revolution)■ the War of Secession (美国的) 南北战争(1861-65, the Civil War, 由于南部十一州脱离中央政府而引起)■ the Wars of the Roses (英国的) 蔷薇战争形容词 (有关于) 战争的~ expenditure军费~ damage由战争造成的损失a ~ orphan战时孤儿(因战争而失去父母的小孩)a ~ novel战争小说不及物动词(warred; war.ring)1 作战, 斗争[against, with]~ against poverty为消除贫困而奋战2 [追求…而] 作战, 争取[…][for]~ for supremacy争夺霸权 |