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词汇 themselves
释义 them.selves[ðəm`sɛlvz; ðəmˈselvz]代名词
1 [用以强调] 他 [她、它] 们本身[自己]
a.
They ~ did it.= They did it ~.他们自己做了这件事
b. [用以代替 they, them; 作and ~]
Their parents and ~ went there.他们父母亲和他们 (本身) 去那儿
(→ myself 1 b{语法})c. [用以代替 they, them; 置于 as, like, than 之后]
We can do it better than ~.我们能比他们 (自己) 做得更好
d. [用以指示独立构句之主词关系]
T~ happy, they made the others happy, too.因为他们快乐, 他们也使别人快乐
2 [反身用法]将他 [她, 它] 们自己, 对[向]他 [她, 它] 们自己
a. (→ myself 2 a◆)
They presented ~ before the king.他们出现在国王的面前
b.
They made ~ a new club.他们给自己创设了新的俱乐部
c.
They must take care of ~.他们必须自己照顾自己
3 往常的他 [她, 它] 们, 平常的他 [她, 它] 们
They are not ~ today.他们今天失常(不像平常的他们)
beside themselves → oneself by themselves → oneself for themselves → oneself to themselves→ oneself
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