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词汇 wake
释义 wake[wek; weik](~d, woke[wok; wouk]; ~d, wo.ken[`wokn; 'woukn], woke)不及物动词
1 a. 醒, 醒来< up>
I was the first to ~.我是第一个醒来的人
I woke to find myself in. ( (美)the) hospital.我醒过来时发现自己躺在医院里
b. [从睡眠中] 醒来< up> [from, out of]
(suddenly) ~ out of sleep (突然) 从睡眠中醒来
c. [因…而]醒过来< up> [at]
I woke (up) at the sound of the alarm clock.我因闹钟响而醒过来
2 a. (精神上的) 清醒, 觉醒, 醒悟< up>
It's time for you to ~ up and attend to your business.该是你醒悟过来著手料理事务的时候了
W~ up !.(口语)注意!注意听!
b. 发觉[…]; 觉悟[…]< up> [to]
At last they woke up to the gravity of the situation.最后他们才发觉事态严重
3 [常 waking] (文语)醒著, 没睡
(cf. waking)
waking or sleeping无论醒著或睡著的时候
4 (文语) < 自然界的花草、动物等> 开始有活力, 苏醒
The flowers ~ in spring.花在春天苏醒
The wind woke toward evening.近黄昏时, 开始起风了
5(爱尔兰.北英)守灵
及物动词
1 a. 唤醒, 叫醒< 某人> < up>
Please ~ me (up) at six.请在六点时唤醒我
The noise woke him (up).喧哗声把他吵醒了
b. 把< 人> [从睡眠中等] 唤醒, 使< 人> 醒过来< up> [from, out of]
The cry woke me (up) from my sleep.喊叫声把我从睡眠中吵醒
2 a. 使< 人> (在精神上) 清醒, 使…觉悟; 使…奋起< up>
He needs [wants] something to ~ him up.他需要某事 (刺激) 来使他醒悟
b. 使< 人> [对…]醒悟, 使< 人> 发觉[…]< up> [to]
He woke his audience to the need for concerted action.他使听众意识到有必要采取一致的行动
3 (文语)唤起< 记忆> ; 引起 < 同情、愤怒等>
The sight woke my pity.那情景引起我的怜悯
4 (文语)
a. 激起 < 水波、回响等>
The wind began to ~ waves upon the sea.风开始在海上激起波涛
b. 打破…的寂静
A shot woke the wood.枪声打破了树林的寂静
5(爱尔兰.北英)为< 死者> 守灵
可数名词
守灵
hold a ~守灵
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