释义 |
a.gainst[ə`gɛnst; əˈɡenst]介系词1 a. 反对…, 抵抗fight ~ the enemy与敌人作战He struggled ~ fate.他对抗命运Are you for (it) or ~ it?.你是赞成这件事还是反对?vote ~ the proposal对提案投反对票b. 逆…; 违背…, 违反…sail ~ the wind逆风航行~ one's will [conscience]违反自己的意愿 [意志, 良心]We are rowing ~ the current.我们逆水行舟c. 对…不利的, 不利于…的There is nothing ~ him.没有任何对他不利的事2 对著…打击throw a ball ~ the wall对著墙壁掷球The rain beat ~ the window.雨打在窗上3 依, 靠; 紧靠; 接触He leaned ~ the tree.他靠著树Please push the ladder ~ the wall.请把梯子靠墙壁4 a. 以…为背景, 在…衬托下~ the blue sky以蓝天为背景; b. 与…对照 [对比, 相映]The white sail stands out ~ the dark sea.在与漆黑的海相映之下, 白帆显得格外突出5 防备, 预防, 以防…They save money ~ a raiy day.他们存钱以备不时之需6‘商’凭…抵付, 以…换取Please deliver this package ~ payment of cost.请于收到货款后交付这包裹■ as against﹍与…成对比, 与…相对 (立) 的reason as ~ emotion与感情相对 (立) 的理智, 理智对感情■ over against ﹍ → over adv |