| 释义 |
shoul.der[`ʃoldɚ; ˈʃouldə]名词1 (C)a. 肩 (→ body)with a bundle on one's ~肩扛著行李square one's ~s挺肩, 挺起胸膛shrug one's ~s耸肩b. (衣服的) 肩2 (C)[常 ~s]a. 肩膀, 背的上部→ have broad shoulderscarry a child on one's ~s让小孩骑在肩上b. (担负责任的) 双肩shift the responsibility to other ~s把责任推给别人take the work on one's own ~s负起该工作的责任The future of our country rests on your ~s.我们国家的前途要靠你们3 (C)a. 山肩(山顶附近的斜坡)b. (瓶子、弦乐器等的) 肩部c. (道路的) 路肩4 (U) 肩膀肉(猪、牛等前腿连肩部份)a ~ of mutton羊的肩肉■ cry on a person's shoulder (为博取同情而) 向别人诉苦, 发牢骚■ give[show]the cold shoulder to a person = turn a cold shoulder on a person→ cold shoulder■ have an old head on young shoulders → head■ have broad shoulders(1) 肩膀宽(2) 负得起重担 [重任] ; 可靠的■ head and shoulders above﹍→ head■ put[set]one's shoulder to the wheel努力工作, 拼命干■ rub shoulders with﹍与 < 名人等> 交往或为伍■ shoulder to shoulder(1) 并肩地; 群集地(2) 同心协力地, 团结地■ (straight) from the shoulder(口语)从正面, 毫不隐瞒地, 率直地I told them straight from the ~ that.﹍.我坦白地告诉他们…及物动词1 a. 把…扛起 [挑在肩上]~ a heavy load肩负重担S~ arms!.‘口令’枪上肩!b. 负起 < 责任> ; 担任< 工作等> You don't need to ~ the blame for this failure.你无须对这次失败承担责任You must ~ the future of the company.你们必须肩负公司的未来重任2 a. 用肩推…~ a person out of the way用肩把人推开I was ~ed aside.我被人用肩推至一边b. [~ one's way]用肩膀推开别人前进He ~ed his way through the crowd.他用肩膀推开人群前进c. 用肩膀推开…使成…状态He ~ed the swing door open.他用肩膀推开回旋门 |