释义 |
sum[sʌm; sʌm]《源自拉丁文“最高的”的意思》名词1 [the ~]a. 合计, 和; 总额, 总数[of]the whole ~总额, 总数The ~ of 2 and 3 is 5.二加三的和是五→ sum total. 【同义字】■ sum 直接表示总计■ total 直接表示总计■ amount 强调作为结果的集合体■ quantity 物质、液体的量 b. 整体, 全体[of]the ~ of one's knowledge某人的全部知识2 (C) [常~s] 金额a good [large, round] ~一大笔钱, 一整笔钱a large [small] ~ of money巨[小]额的钱spend large ~s花大笔钱3 (C) [常~s] 算术题; 计算He's good [bad] at ~s.他长于[拙于]计算; 他的算术好[不好]do a ~计算一次4 [the ~]概要, 大意, 概略the ~ and substance要点, 主旨■ in sum简单地说, 总而言之及物动词(summed; sum.ming)1 合计, 总计< up> She summed up the bills from the grocery.她合计来自食品杂货店的帐单2 概略地叙述, 概括< up> The judge summed up the case for the jury.法官向陪审团概述案情3 a. 迅速地打量, 估量< up> I summed her up in a minute.我迅速地打量了她b. 很快看出…< 是…> < up> He summed her up as a fraud.他很快看出她是个骗子不及物动词1 合计[为…]< up> [to, into]It ~s up to$10, 000.合计为一万美元The expense summed into [in] the thousands.费用合计达几千元2 约略地说; < 推事> (听取原告、被告双方的陈述后) 概括要点< up> The judge summed up.法官概述要点■ to sum up总括地说, 简言之 |