| 释义 |
shoe[ʃu; ʃu:]可数名词1 [常 ~s]鞋子a pair of ~s一双鞋put on [take off] one's ~s穿 [脱] 鞋She has her new ~s on.她穿上她的新鞋2 蹄铁 (horseshoe)3 a. (车轮的) 熬车, 制动器b. (雪橇滑行部分的) 金属箍c. (汽车轮胎的) 外胎d. (汽车等的) 制动瓦, 闸瓦 (brake shoe)e. (用以套住桌、椅等脚部的) 金属包头 (cap)f. (手杖等末端的) 金属套 (cap)■ die in one's shoes= die with one's shoes on → die■ fill a person's shoes代替某人, 继任某人的工作■ If the shoe fits (, wear it)(美)=If the cap fits (, wear it)■ in a person's shoes站在别人的立场■ Over shoes, over boots(谚)一不做二不休■ put oneself in[into]a person's shoes站在别人的立场 [替别人] 想■ shake [shiver] in one's shoes发抖, 颤抖, 害怕■ step into a person's shoes继任 [接替] 某人■ The shoe is on the other foot形势逆转■ where the shoe pinches(口语)困难 [麻烦] 之处, 症结所在【字源】一位罗马贤者在外人眼中好像与妻子过著幸福生活. 当其离婚而受人批评时, 似有难言之隐地说 " Only the wearer knows where the shoe pinches." 意思是说, 只有穿鞋子的人才知道什么地方使脚不舒服. 表示“局外人难知当事人痛苦”的意思及物动词(shod[ d; d], ~d)1 a. 使…穿鞋b. 给< 马> 钉蹄铁2 给…装上金属环箍[with]a stick shod with iron (著地部分) 裹有铁套的手杖 |