| 释义 |
such[(重读)sʌtʃ; sʌtʃ; (轻读)sətʃ; sətʃ]形容词(无比较级、最高级)1 a. 这[那]样的, 这[那]种的, 如此的~ a man那样[这样]的人~ men那样[这样]的人们all ~ men所有那样[这样]的人many ~ houses许多那样的房子any [some]~ man [thing]任何那样的人[东西]No ~ place exists.那种地方不存在的S~ master, ~ servant.(谚)有其主必有其仆b. [such (﹍) as] 像…这[那]样的(cf. as pron. 1)S~ poets as Milton (is) are rare. = Poets ~ as Milton are rare.像密尔顿那样的诗人很少见No machine can work without a fuel ~ as coal or oil.没有像煤或石油这种燃料, 任何机器都不能运转We are only concerned with ~ distinctions as are necessary to explain the usage.我们只注意说明惯用法所需的那些区别 [不同之处]2 a. [在形容词+名词之前; 当副词用] 那样[这样]地, 如此地, 非常, 极You can't master English in ~ a short time.你无法在那样短时间内学会英文We had ~ a pleasant time.我们玩得非常愉快It was ~ a lovely day.那是个很好的天气b. [直接用于名词前] 非常的He was in ~ a hurry.他非常匆忙c. [直接用于名词前; 加强语气] (口语)了不得的, 漂亮的, 伟大的, 厉害的, 如此好[坏]的We had ~ fun!.我们玩得有趣极了!He is ~ a coward.他真是个胆小鬼Did you ever see ~ weather?.你见过这样好[坏]的天气吗?d. [such (﹍) that] 如此…以致于 [所以]She had ~ a fright that she fainted.她吓得昏倒了It was ~ a lovely day that I preferred to walk.天气这样好所以我宁愿走路The audience made ~ a noise I could hardly hear what the speaker said.听众如此喧哗 (所以) 我几乎听不见演说者所说的话e.(文语)如此 (严重) 竟使…His anger was ~ that he lost control of himself.他气得无法控制自己S~ was her fright that she closed her eyes.她吓得闭上眼睛f. [such (﹍) as to do] (文语)到< …的> 程度 [地步]His stupidity was ~ as to fill us with despair.他笨得使我们大感绝望g. [such﹍as] 像…程度的严重 [厉害] …I never got ~ bad headaches as I do now.我从没有患过像现在这样厉害的头痛■ such and such(口语)某某的, 如此这般的~ and ~ a street某某街the payment of ~ and ~ sums to ~ and ~ persons付给某些人某些金额的报酬■ such as it is [they are] 虽然东西不怎么样, 谈不上…的东西, 只不过是那样的东西You can use my car, ~ as it is.你可以使用我的车子, 虽然它并不怎么好He told his father his grades, ~ as they were.他把自己的成绩告诉父亲, 虽然成绩谈不上好代名词[st ; st ]1 a. 这样的事 [东西, 人] , 那样的事 [东西, 人]another ~另一个那样的东西[人]b. [取代前面提过的名词, 或指前述的内容而用作补语] 那样的人[东西]S~ is life [the world]!.人生 [世界] 就是这样!S~ was not my intention.我的意思不是那样S~ were the results.结果是那样~ being the case由于情形如此 [那样] , 情形既然如此2 a. [such as] …的东西[人](cf. as pron. 1)Take from the linen closet ~ as you need.从亚麻布类的柜子中拿去你所要的 (亚麻布)S~ of us as know her will deeply regret her death.我们当中认识她的人都会为她的死而深感遗憾b. [such that] (…种类、性质的) 事物[人]His behavior was ~ that everyone disliked him.他做出这样的行为, 人人都讨厌他The facts are ~ that the project has had to be postponed.事实是该计画不得不延期了■ as such(1) 被当作那样的事物[人], 依其身分 [资格, 名义] 地He was a foreigner and was treated as ~.他是个外国人所以被当作外国人看待(2) 本身 (in itself)History as ~ is too often neglected.历史本身往往被忽略■ such and such(口语)某某事物[人], 如此这般的事物[人]Suppose you go to the shop and ask for ~ and ~.假定你到那家商店去买某类某样的东西 |