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词汇 shelter
释义 shel.ter[`ʃɛltɚ; ˈʃeltə]名词
1 (C)
a. (躲避风雨、危险等的) 避难所, 庇护所, 遮避物, (避难) 小屋
The hut provided a ~ from the storm.那间小屋成了暴风雨的避难所
b. 公共汽车亭; 避雨的场所
a bus ~ (可避雨的) 公共汽车亭
find a ~ from the rain找个可避雨的地方
c. 防空洞 [壕] (→ basement 2【同义字】)
a nuclear bomb ~核弹掩护所
d. (临时的) 收容所[设施]
2 (U)避难; 保护, 庇护, 掩护
find ~ from a storm躲避暴风雨
take ~ in a doorway在门口 [屋檐下] 躲雨
get under ~躲避
They sought ~ at my house.他们在我家避难
3 (U)住处, 寓所
food, clothing and ~食衣住
及物动词
1 a. 保护, 庇护, 窝藏< 某人> [于…处] [in]
~ an escaped prisoner (in one's house)窝藏逃犯 (于家中)
b. 保护, 掩蔽… [使不受…] [from]
You can't ~ the children from the real life forever.你不能永远保护孩子们使他们免受现实生活的 (严峻) 考验
The wall ~s the house from the north wind.这垛墙阻挡北风吹袭房屋
2 [~ oneself]依赖 [父母、上司等的] 庇护, 仗著 [… (的势力) ] [under, beneath, behind]
He always ~s himself under his boss.他总是仰仗著老板的庇护
3 保护 < 贸易、产业等> 免受 (国际竞争)
不及物动词
1 躲避, 隐匿[from]
~ from the rain避雨
2 [用…]挡太阳, 避风 [雨 (等) ] [in, under]
He ~ed in a cave [under a tree].他在洞中 [树下] 避雨
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