| 释义 |
wipe[waɪp; waip]及物动词1 擦, 拭a. 擦 (去) , 抹掉 < away, off, out, up> ~ the dishes [one's face, one's eyes]擦盘子 [某人的脸, 某人的眼间]W~ off [away] the dust.擦掉灰尘~ off the table(美)抹桌子She ~ed up the spilt water.她擦去溅出的水He ~d his tears away.他擦掉眼泪The rain had ~d away the tracks left by the cart.雨水抹去了货车留下的辙迹b. [从…]擦去… < away, off, out, up> [from, off]~ the dust off a shelf擦去架子上的灰尘~ up milk from the floor把地板上的牛奶擦掉He ~d the sweat from his forehead.他擦掉额头上的汗W~ off these scribblings from the blackboard. =W~ these scribblings off the blackboard.把黑板上的涂鸦擦掉c. [用布等] 擦 [拭] < 掉…> < up> [with, on](cf. 1d)He ~d his face on [with] the towel.他用毛巾擦脸Please ~ your shoes on the mat.‘告示’请在垫子上擦鞋底d. < 用布等> 擦拭[…] [over, across](cf. 1c)He ~d the towel over his face他用毛巾擦脸He ~d his hand across his forehead他用手擦拭额头e. 把… 擦< 成…状态> ~ the glasses dry把玻璃杯擦乾W~ the floor clean把地板擦乾净2 (俚)[用…]殴打, 击败; 使…完全消灭[with]He ~d me with his fist.他用拳头打我■ wipe down (用湿布等) 把…擦乾净He ~d down his car.=He ~d his car down.他把车子擦得乾乾净净■ wipe off(1) → v.t. 1a, b(2) 还清 < 债款等> ■ wipe out(1) 擦拭 [清扫] …的内部~ out a bottle擦拭瓶子里面~ out the bath [(bath) tub]清洗浴缸的内部(2) (从记忆中等) 抹去; 清偿< 债务> ; 洗雪 < 耻辱> ~ out a disgrace [an insult].洗刷不名誉 [耻辱]His very name was ~d out.他的名字被遗忘了It is difficult to ~ out the memory of a former lover.要抹去旧情人的回忆是困难的(3) 摧毁< 某物> ; 歼灭< 敌人> ; 使< 人> 致死; (俚)使…破产The war ~d out the entire population.战争使全部居民死亡The collapse of the stock market ~d him out.股票市场的崩盘使他彻底破产(4)(俚)使< 人> 烂醉I was ~ed out last night.我昨晚烂醉如泥(5) (作冲浪板运动时) 被波浪翻覆■ wipe the floor with ﹍ → floor■ wipe up(1) → v.t. 1a, b(2) 擦拭, 擦乾 < 洗好的盘子等> (3) 做 (洗后的) 擦盘子工作(4) 把湿 [脏] 的东西擦乾净可数名词擦, 抹Do you mind giving this table a ~?.请你把这张桌子抹一下好吗? |