| 释义 |
shame[ʃem; ʃeim]名词1 (U)羞愧, 惭愧, 羞耻in ~羞愧地flush with ~因羞愧而脸红I cannot do that for (very) ~.我觉得很难为情做不出那样的事Don't you feel any ~ at having lied to me?.你对我撒谎一点都不觉得羞耻吗?He has no ~.他不知羞耻2 a. (U)耻辱, 丢脸 (→disgrace【同义字】)bring ~ on one's family使家门蒙羞bring ~ on oneself使自己丢脸 [没面子]to a person's ~令人感到羞耻的是His foolish behavior brought her to ~.他的愚行使她失面子b. [a ~]可耻的事[人], 丢脸的事He [His misconduct] was a ~ to his friends.他 [他的行为不检] 使他的朋友们脸上无光3 [a ~]惋惜 [遗憾, 过分] 的事It's a ~ to treat you like that.那样对待你太过分了It's a ~ (that) he failed in the exam.他考试失败是件可惜的事What a ~ !.多么可耻的事! 岂有此理! 真可怜 [可惜] !■ For shame! = Shame (on you) !真丢脸! 多么可耻! 多可惜!■ put﹍to shame(1) 使< 人> 蒙羞, 使…失面子His delinquency put his parents to ~.他的犯法使他的父母蒙羞(2) 胜过, 压倒< 某人、某物> This new car will put other cars to ~.这部新车将胜过其他车子及物动词1 使…羞愧, 使…失面子~ one's family使家门蒙羞Your dishonesty ~s me.你的不诚实使我觉得羞愧2 (在优劣的比较上) 使…相形见绌, 使…黯然失色His industry ~s us all.他的勤勉使我们全体感到羞愧3 a. 使< 人> 觉得惭愧 [而做…] [into]He was ~d into working.他觉得惭愧而肯工作了b. 使< 人> 觉得惭愧 [而放弃…] [out of]He was ~d out of his bad habits.他自觉惭愧而改掉恶习tell the truth and shame the devil → truth. |