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词汇 wind
释义 wind[wɪnd; wind]不可数名词
1 [常 the ~; 与 much, no 等表示程度的形容词连用时为(U); 与形容词连用而指种类时为(C)] (强) 风
a cold ~冷风
a north ~北风
a blast of ~一阵 (强) 风
a seasonal ~季风
a fair [contrary] ~顺 [逆] 风
constant ~s恒风
variable ~s方向不定的风
~ and weather风雨
run like the ~ (像风般) 疾驰, 急行
The ~ was rising [falling].风正吹起 [平静下去]
There wasn't much [was no] ~ this morning.今晨风势不大 [全然无风]
the ~ of a speeding car疾驶的车子引起的风 [风压]
2 (肠、胃内的) 气体
The baby is troubled with ~.那婴儿因气胀而不舒服
break [make] ~(委婉语)放屁
3 [常 one's ~, the ~; 又作 a ~] 气息, 呼吸
→ second wind
get [recover] one's ~喘 (一口) 气, 喘息
lose one's ~喘不过气
have a good [bad] ~呼吸顺畅[困难], 呼吸长[短]
Running took all the ~ out of [from] me.我跑得上气不接下气
The blow knocked the ~ out of me.那一击打得我透不过气来
4 (口语)空话, 废话
His promises are merely ~.他的诺言仅是空话
5[the ~; 集合称]‘音乐’ (交响乐的) 管乐器; 管乐器演奏者
The ~ was [were] playing too loud.在演奏的 (交响乐) 管乐器声音太大
before the wind
(1)‘航海’顺风向
run [sail] before the ~ < 船> 顺风行驶
(2) 顺利地 between wind and water
(1)‘航海’在 (船的) 吃水线部位
(2) 在要害处, 在易受损害的部位 down the wind
在下风, 顺风方向 fling ﹍ to the winds
(1) 使…任风吹走
(2) 把…抛到九霄云外, 置之不顾, 不再考虑
fling caution to the ~s变得大胆; 冒险
get the wind up
(口语)吃惊, 吓一跳, 害怕 get wind of ﹍
听到… (的风声) , 风闻…; 察觉
get ~ of a plot察觉某项阴谋
hang in the wind
(1) 未作决定
(2) < 生死、结果等> 不确定, 不明 have ﹍ in the wind
(1) 嗅出< 猎物>
(2) 听到…的风声, 察觉到… in the teeth of the wind
冒著风, 逆风 in the wind
(1)‘航海’在上风
(2) 即将发生, 酝酿中; (秘密地) 进行
There is something in the ~.有事即将发生 [在酝酿中]
off the wind
‘航海’顺风航行 on the[a]wind
逆风, 顶风 put the wind up a person
(口语)使< 人> 吓一跳, 使< 人> 害怕 sail near [close to] the wind
(1)< 船> 逆风 [抢风] 航行
(2) 几乎犯规 [犯法, 出事] see how [which way] the wind blows[lies]
(1) 知道风向
(2) 知道舆论的动向 [趋势] sound in wind and limb
完全健康 take the wind out of a person's sails
(在议论等中) 先发制人, [抢先下手] 而占上风, 使对方出洋相 the four winds → four throw ﹍ to the winds = fling to the winds →wind 成语 under the wind
‘航海’在下风 up the wind
逆风, 迎著风 with the wind
(1) 随著风
gone with the ~随风飘散
(2) =before the WIND
及物动词
1 给…吹风, 使…透风 [通风]
2 使< 人> 喘气, 使…呼吸急促
I was quite ~ed from running all the way to school.我因一路跑到学校而几乎喘不过气来
3 使< 马> 喘口气
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