| 释义 |
win[wɪn; win]《源自古英语“打仗”的意思》(won [wn; wn]; win.ning)及物动词1 打赢 < 比赛、战争等> (←→ lose)~ a battle [war, race]在战斗 [战争, 赛跑] 中获胜~ a beauty contest在选美会中获胜~ an election在选举中获胜~ a bet赌赢~ the day得胜~ the toss掷钱币获胜2 a. 赢得, 获得 < 胜利、奖品、冠军等> ~ first place [prize]获得第一名 [头奖]~ a fortress攻下要塞~ a scholarship获得奖学金~ an Oscar获得奥斯卡金像奖→ win one's SPURS.b. [在竞赛等中] 夺得 < 锦标等> [in]; [在赌博] 赢< 钱> [at, on]~ a prize in a contest在比赛中获奖He won money on the horse race.他赌马赢了钱c. 赢取< 金钱等> [from, off]Bob won.￡5 from[off]his opponent at cards.鲍伯打牌赢得对方五英镑3 a. 获得, 博取 < 名誉、财富、信赖等> ~ fame and fortune获得名利Nothing venture, nothing ~ → ventureb. [使人]获得 < 名声、信赖等> [for]This action won a good reputation for him.这一举动使他获得好名声c. < 为自己> 博得 < 名声、信赖等> ; [为自己] 博得 < 名声、信赖等> [for]By his discovery he won himself honors. = By his discovery he won honors for himself.他的发现为他自己赢得了荣誉4 赚取 < 生计、面包等> (当作劳力的报酬)~ one's livelihood [daily bread]赚取生计 [每天的食物]5(文语)a. (排除困难) 到达, 抵达~ the summit [shore]到达山顶 [海岸]b. [~ one's way]排除障碍前进; 刻苦成功We finally won our way to the summit.我们终于排除万难抵达山顶不及物动词1 a. 赢, 获胜; (在赌博、辩论等中) 得胜He is sure to ~.他一定会赢He has come after all, so you ~.他终究来了, 所以你赢了~ by a boat's length以一艇身获胜b. [在比赛等中] 获胜[in]; [在赌博等中] 赢[at, on]~ at cards玩纸牌赢c. 获胜 [against, over]~ against a person与某人竞争获胜2 a. (努力的结果) 获得胜利, 成功 < out, through> ~ out over all the opponents终于战胜所有对手He will ~ through, I belive.我相信他最后会成功b. 好不容易抵达~ home好不容易抵达家门c. (经过努力) 成为< …> ~ free [clear]经过努力而获得自由 [脱离危险]■ win around = win over (1)■ win back重获 < 爱情> , 收回 < 失地等> ■ win hands down → hand n■ win or lose不论输赢■ win over(1) 说服< 某人> 加入 [自己这一边] [to]He won his brother over to his side.他说服弟弟加入他这一边(2) → v.i. 1c■ win round =win around■ You can't win (them all)(口语)你不能赢过他们全部; 你不能指望凡事都会顺利可数名词(口语)胜利, 赢The team has had five ~s and no defeats.该队连胜五场而无败绩 |