释义 |
re.turn[rɪ`tʒn; riˈtə:n]《源自拉丁文“向后弯曲”的意思》不及物动词1 a. 归, 回, 返What time does he ~?.他几点回来?b. 回 (到…) , 返 (抵…)My father will~ home from Europe next month.我父亲下个月将从欧洲返国They have ~ed to Boston.他们已返抵波士顿2 a. 恢复Consciousness ~ed gradually.知觉逐渐恢复过来b. 恢复 [原状] [to]~ to the old customs恢复旧习惯~ to power重掌政权~ to life复生, 活 过来~ to oneself醒悟过来, (从茫然自失之中) 苏醒c. 回 [到原先的话题等] [to]We shall ~ to this point later.我们稍后再回到这个问题3 < 季节、疾病等> 再来, 再发生, 复发The bad weather has ~ed.坏天气又来了及物动词1 还, 交还, 归还, 送回a. 归还, 复归< 物> Don't forget to ~ the money you borrowed.别忘了把你借的钱归还b. 将< 物> 归还 [原主、原处等] , 复归[to]The catcher ~ed the ball to the pitcher.捕手把球还给投手c. 将< 物> 还[人][to]; 还< 人> < 物> Please ~ to me [~ me] the umbrella I lent you the other day.请把日前我借你的雨伞还给我2 a. 报答…, 以…还礼, 回 (报) 以…~ thanks(饭前) 祷告感谢; (对乾杯等) 致词答谢~ a favor [compliment]回馈 [赞]~ a visit答访b. [对于…]回 (报) 以…[for]; 报…[with]~ evil for good=~ good with evil以怨报德3 a. [对于…]回答, 做 < 答> [to]Tomy question he ~ed no reply.对于我的问题他没有回答b. 回答说…" You are welcome, " he ~ed.他回答说 :“不客气”4 a. (正式地) 报告…, 申报…, 呈报…He didn't ~ [failed to ~] all of his income.他没有 [忽略] 申报总收入b. < 陪审团> 宣告< 判决> The jury ~ed a verdict of guilty [not guilty].陪审团宣告有罪 [无罪]c. 评定< 某人> < 为…> , 答覆The prisoner was ~ed guilty.被告被宣告有罪5 产生 < 利息、利益等> The bazaar has ~ed a fairly good profit.义卖获利颇多6 a. < 选区> 选出, 再选出< 某人> A Conservative candidate was ~ed.有一名保守党候选人获选b. 选< 某人> [为议员、政府首长等] [to]; [从选区] 选出< 某人> [for]He was ~ed to Parliament for Bath.他由巴玆市选出为国会议员7‘网球’将 < 对方打来的球> 击回■ to return (to the subject)言归正传, 闲话休讲名词1 a. 归来, 回来, 返家, 回家[to, from]a ~ home回家, 回国We are looking forward to your ~ to Taiwan [from America].我们盼望著你返回台湾 [自?k来]On his ~ he learned that his mother had died.他一回到家才知道母亲已过世b. (又作return ticket) (C)(英)来回票(cf. single n. 4)a day [weekend] ~当天 [周末] 有效的来回票2 回归, 恢复, 复发, 再发[of]the ~ of the seasons季节的循环Many [I wish you many] happy ~s (of the day)!.祝你寿比南山!(生日贺词)There was a ~ of fever that year.那一年热病复发3 (U)归还, 交还, 送还on sale or ~‘商’以存货退还为条件They are demanding the immediate ~ of the loan.他们要求立即归还贷款4 (C)还礼, 答谢, 报答, 回报the ~ of a salute答礼; 以礼炮答礼a poor ~ for (one's) kindness辜负别人好意的行为, 以怨报德的行为5(C)答覆, 回答6 [常~s] 报酬, 赢利, 收益Small profits and quick ~s.薄利多销(商店标语; 略作 S.P.Q.R.)He got a good ~ on the investment.他在这项投资上获得丰厚的利润7 a. (C)报告 (书) , 申报 (书)a tax [an income tax] ~税 [所得税] 申报书b. [常~s] 开票报告election ~s选举开票报告8(C)‘网球’ (球的) 击回■ by return由原班邮递, 即刻地Please send a reply by ~.请即 (由原班邮递) 回覆■ in return (for ﹍)以[为]报答, 以[为]回报, 以[为]抵消 [交换]I gave her some flowers in ~ for her aid.我给她一些花以报答她的帮助I want nothing in ~.我不要任何回报■ the[a]point of no return → point形容词(无比较级、最高级)1 a. 回程的, 归途的a ~ journey归途; (旅行的) 回程a ~ flight (飞机的) 回航a ~ voyage返航b. 归来的, 回来的a ~ cargo载回来的货物c. (英) < 票、票价> 来回的( (美)round-trip)(cf. single 6)a ~ fare来回票价The price is.£2 single and £3.80 ~.价格是单程两英镑, 双程三英镑八十便士2 a. 回答的; 报答的, 回礼的, 答谢的a ~ visit答访b. 再度的, 雪耻的< 比赛等> a ~ match [game]雪耻赛, 复仇赛 |