| 释义 |
ru.in[`ruɪn; ˈruin, ˈru:in]《源自拉丁文“猛坠”的意思》名词1 a. (U)毁灭, 灭亡; 破产, 没落, 沦落Drink brought him to ~.酒使他走向毁灭 [酒毁了他的一生]The castle was reduced to ~.那座城堡化成为废墟come [go, run] to ~ =fall into ~荒废; 毁灭, 灭亡; 崩溃, 瓦解b. [one's ~, the ~] 毁灭 [没落, 衰败] 的原因Drink [Women] will be the ~ of him [be his ~].他会因爱喝酒 [女色] 而身败名裂2 (C)a. 毁坏 [荒废] 之物; 没落 [衰败, 沦落] 之人; 残骸the ~ of a ship船的残骸He is but the ~ of what he was [his former self].他现已潦倒得大不如前b. [常 ~s]废墟, 遗迹, 残骸the ~s of a castle一座城堡的废墟lie in ~s已成废墟及物动词1 毁灭, 破坏, 使…荒废, 把…糟蹋掉, 毁掉 (→ destroy【同义字】)~ one's health自毁健康He ~ed his chances of promotion by his rudeness to the boss.他由于对老板不礼貌而断送了晋升的机会The crops have been ~ed by the storm.农作物被暴风雨毁了2 a. 使< 人> 没落 [沦落, 衰败] , 使…破产He was ~ed by drink.爱喝酒使他落得身败名裂b. [~ oneself]毁掉自己He ~ed himself by gambling.他因好赌而毁了自己c. (古)使< 女人> 堕落(cf. ruined 2 b)不及物动词1 毁灭, 灭亡2 没落, 沦落, 衰败 |