释义 |
laugh[læf; lɑ:f]《拟声语》不及物动词1 a. (出声) 笑~ heartily开心地笑~ silently to oneself独自暗暗地笑 (在心里)~ out loud出声笑Don't make me ~.(口语)别笑死我啦(真可笑)He ~s best who ~s last.(谚)最后笑的人笑得最开心(不可随便笑别人, 不可高兴得太早) 【同义字】■ smile 不出声脸部表情微笑■ grin 不出声、咧嘴, 露齿而笑■ chuckle 不张口, 低声满足地笑, 或独自格格笑■ giggle 孩子或年轻女孩吃吃地小声笑 b. 看[听]到[…]而笑, 觉得有趣[at]~ ata funny story听到滑稽的话而笑Don't ~ at him.不要嘲笑他2 < 水、草木、榖物等> 现笑容, 状似高兴a stream ~ing in the sun在阳光之中欢快流淌的小溪及物动词1 以…的方式笑出, 笑成…的笑He ~ed a long, bitter laugh.他苦笑了许久2 以笑表示 < 同意、轻蔑等> He ~ed assent.他以笑表示同意3 a. 以笑使< 人> 取消 [放弃, 忘记] […][out of]He tried to ~ her out of her foolish belief.他试图藉著笑使她放弃她愚蠢的信念They ~ed him out of his worry.他们用笑使他忘记烦恼b. [~ oneself]笑成…的状态, 笑得…He ~ed himself helpless [breathless].他笑得止不住 [气喘不过来]c. [~ oneself]笑成[…的状态][to, into]He ~ed himself to death [into convulsions].他笑得要死 [前俯后仰]■ laugh at﹍(1) → v.i. 1 b(2) 嘲笑, 讥笑Nobody likes to be ~ed at.没有人喜欢被人嘲笑People ~ed at him for being so naive.人们因他太天真而嘲笑他(3) 不把 < 困难、危险、威胁等> 当一回事 [放在眼中] ; 忽视; 对…一笑置之~ at one's troubles不把麻烦当一回事■ laugh away(1) 对…付诸一笑, 对…一笑置之; 以笑化解He ~ed my fears [doubts] away.他一笑消除了我的恐惧 [疑惑](2) (一直) 笑著消遣They were still ~ing away.他们还一直在笑■ laugh down~ a speaker down以笑声干扰使演讲者沉默不语~ a proposal down以笑声拒斥建议laugh in a person's face当面讥 [嘲] 笑某人■ laugh off对…以笑斥退, 对…付诸一笑, 对…一笑置之; 笑著逃过 [应付过去]~ off a threat面对威胁一笑了之laugh on the wrong [other] side of one's face [(美)mouth] 原先笑著的脸突然颓丧起来laugh﹍ out of court→court.可数名词 [常 a ~]1 笑; 笑声 (→ laughter {比较})give a ~发出笑声burst [break] into a ~忽然笑起来have a good [hearty] ~ at [about, over]对…大笑, 尽情地笑2 (口语)笑柄, 取笑的材料That's a ~.那真是笑话have the last laugh最后反笑[人]; 在连续被击败之后获得最后的胜利[on]■ have[get]the laugh of [on, at] ﹍(1) 反过来笑…, 反笑…(2) 对…反攻, 反击have the laugh on one's side < 先被嘲笑者> 这次轮到自己嘲笑别人; 这次占优势 |