释义 |
hon.or, hon.our ()[`ɑnɚ; ˈɔnə]《源自拉丁文“名声, 美”的意思》名词1 (U)a. (得到社会认同的) 名誉, 荣誉, 面子, 体面, 信用, 名声 :die with ~ on the battlefield 光荣地死在战场上a point of ~ (若不履行) 攸关体面之事pledge one's ~以自己的名誉保证on [upon] one's ~以名誉担保win ~获得荣誉save [stain] one's ~保住 [毁损] 名誉H~ is satisfied. (接受决斗或谢罪而) 保全面子b. [the ~] (领受上位者的好意, 邀请的一种) 光荣, 特权[of]I have the ~ of performing before you all.我很荣幸地在各位面前表演Will you do us the ~ of dining with us next Sunday ?.你能赏光于下星期天与我们共进晚餐吗?c. < 做…的> 光荣I have the ~ to inform you that.﹍.谨此奉告…2 (U)a. 廉耻心, 荣誉心, 自尊心a man of ~正直的人There is ~ among thieves.(谚)盗亦有道b. (女性的) 贞节womanly ~贞节lose one's ~(谑)失去贞操3 (U)尊敬, 敬意pay [give] ~ to a﹍ 向…致敬have [hold] a person in ~尊敬人4 [an ~] 被引为荣誉 [光荣] 的物[人][to]He is an ~ to the country [school, family].他是国家 [学校, 家庭] 的光荣; 他为国 [校, 家] 增光I take your visit as a great ~.您的来访是我莫大的光荣I think it a great ~ to accept your invitation.我认为能受到您的邀请是我无上的光荣5(C)a. [常 ~s]荣誉奖, 勋章b. [~s]叙勋, 叙位→birthday honours, honours list.6[~s]a. 仪式the last [funeral] ~s葬礼(full) military ~s军葬礼, (对元首等的) 军礼b. (主人身分的) 社交上礼仪do the ~s担任主人He did the ~s of the table.他担任了餐桌的主人7[~s]a. (在学校中的) 优等graduate with ~s以优等成绩毕业b. [用单数]‘大学’优等课程c.‘英大学’优等学位pass with honours (in﹍) 通过 (…的) 优等学位考试8 [H; 用于对法官、市长等的尊称] 阁下His [Your] H~ the Mayor.(美)市长阁下9[~s]‘纸牌戏’尊牌, 最高王牌(如桥牌 (bridge) 中的 ace, king, queen, knave, ten 五张)10[the ~]‘高尔夫’击球优先权(球员或球队优先从发球区发球)be on one's honor to do = be (in) honor bound todo以名誉担保一定要… [非…不可]■ do honor to a person=do a person honor(1) 对某人表示敬意, 以礼待人(2) < 善行等> 予人荣誉, 使人受到尊敬■ for the honor of﹍(1) 为了…的信用(2) 为了…的名誉give a person one's word of honor以名誉向某人担保honor bright [用于断定时] (口语)以人格担保, 发誓, 一定in honor of﹍向…表示敬意, 祝贺…, 纪念…A bust has been erected in ~ of the great composer.为纪念这位伟大的作典家建造了一座半身像They gave a dinner in ~ of the illustrious visit?.他们设宴招待那位著名的访客put a person on his honor使< 某人> 以其名誉发誓the honors of war给予投降者的恩典(准其带武器、旗帜等)to a person's honor带给某人荣誉, 增加某人的光彩It was greatly to his ~ that he refused the reward.他的辞谢报酬大大地提高了他的声誉及物动词1 尊敬< 人> Fear God and ~ the King [Queen].敬畏神, 尊敬国小女尸2 a. 给与< 人> […的]名誉 [光荣] [with, by]Will you ~ me with a dance?.可否赏光跳个舞 ?Would you ~ us by sharing our dinner tonight?.今晚你是否肯赏光与我们一道用餐?b. 给予< 某人> 名誉 [荣誉, 光彩]3 给予< 某人> [荣誉奖、勋章、 官位等] [with]~ a person with a medal授与某人奖章4 < 人、银行等> 承兑 < 支票、汇票> , 如期支付, 领收…, 接受…:~ a check 承兑支票The hotel ~s all major credit cards.这家旅馆接受主要的信用卡 |