| 释义 |
of[(轻读)əv, v; əv, v, (重读)ɑv, ʌv; ɔv]介系词A1 …的, 属于…的, …拥有的the room of my brothers我兄弟的房间the leg of a table餐桌的脚2 a. …的the works of Milton密尔顿的作品the love of God神的爱b. [it is+形容词+of+ (代) 名词 (+ to do) ] [某人] (做…) 是…的It was kind ~ you to do so.你这样做真好It was very kind of you indeed !.承蒙关照, 谢谢!3 a. …的; …之事; 对于…的the discovery of America美洲的发现the love of nature对于大自然的喜爱in search of happiness对于幸福的寻求(寻求幸福)b. …的I am fond of music.我喜爱音乐She had a look expressive of happiness.她洋溢著幸福的表情4 叫做…的, …的the city of Rome罗马市the fact of my having seen him该项我曾见过他的事实the five of us我们五个人a friend of mine [yours, his, hers]我的 [你的, 他的, 她的] 一位朋友 (→mine 2)Look at that red nose of Tom's.看看汤姆的红鼻子There are about five hundred of us.我们大约有五百人(cf. B 1 a)5 [of+名词构成形容词片语]a. (有) …的a girl of ten (years)十岁的女孩a man of ability有才能的人a machine of much use非常有用的机器They are (of) the same age. = They are of an age.他们同年龄a man (of) his age与他年龄相仿的人The earth is (of) the shape of an orange.地球呈柳橙形I'd like to stay at a hotel (of) such a size.我想要住像那样大的旅馆b. [名词+of+a﹍] 像…的, …似的an angel of a boy像天使般的男孩a mountain of a wave如山一般的波浪6 [" of+名词构成副词片语" ] (罕)a. (常) 在…of late最近of old从前He calls on me of a Sunday.他常在星期日来访b. …地(all) of a sudden突然地of a certainty确实地B1 a. …的 (一部分) ; …中的the City of London伦敦市(cf. A 4)some of that bread那面包的一部分five of us我们中的五个人(cf. A 4)→OF all men[people], OF all thingsthe younger of the two两人中较年轻者Locusts are the most harmful of all insects.蝗虫是所有昆虫中最有害的虫类b.the 20th of June六月二十日2 …的a cup of coffee一杯咖啡a pair of trousers一条长裤two pounds of pork两磅猪肉a piece of furniture一件家具3 用… (制造) 的, 由…做成的(cf. from 13, out of 5)made of gold [wood]金 [木] 制的a house (built) of brick砖造的房屋make a fool of a person把某人当作傻瓜(愚弄某人)make a teacher of one's son使儿子成为教师4 在…方面, 关于…He is twenty years of age.他二十岁It is true of every case.在任何情形下都是真实的 [这适用于任何情况]He is slow of comprehension.他的理解力差I know of him.我 (间接地) 知道有关他的事5 a. 距离…, 由…within ten miles [hours] of Tokyo在距离东京十哩 [小时] 的范围内ten miles (to the) north of Tokyo东京之北十哩in the north of Tokyo在东京北部(东京内)Ireland lies west of England.爱尔兰位于英格兰以西→BACK of adv.b. ( (美)差 (…分) < …点> (to)It is five minutes of ten.现在差五分十点at five (minutes) of four在差五分四点时6 a. 分离…, 摆脱…deprive a person of his money夺去某人的钱be cured of a disease病愈b. 从…free of charge免费independent of﹍ 独立于…以外的, 不依赖…的7 a. 从…, …的be [come, descend] of﹍ 出身于…a man of Devon出生于得文郡 (Devon) 的人b. 因…, 由于…be weary of life厌世die of cholera死于霍乱smell of﹍ 发出…味smack of﹍ 有…气味■ of all men[people](1) 在所有的人中最…He of all men should set an example.在所有的人中, 他最该做个榜样(2) 在所有的人中偏偏…They came to me, of all people, for advice.在所有的人中他们偏偏来向我请教(他们什么人不去请教偏偏找我)■ of all others→other pron■ of all things(1) 在所有的事情中最…(2) 在所有的事情中偏偏…Of all things, how could you have forgotten your wallet?.在所有的事情中, 你怎么偏偏忘了你的皮夹子?(你什么事都没忘, 怎么偏偏忘了你的皮夹子?)■ of course→course |